Shih Tzu Puppies: The Ultimate New Owner's Guide
10.09.26 September 10, 2026 Dog Breed Guide

Shih Tzu Puppies: The Ultimate New Owner's Guide

Bringing home a Shih Tzu puppy is one of those experiences that catches even well-prepared owners slightly off guard, in the best possible way. This Shih Tzu puppy guide covers everything from setting up your home and building feeding and toilet training routines, to grooming that gorgeous coat and keeping your puppy comfortable and healthy from day one. Think of it as your practical starting point for a really good life together. What to know before bringing home a Shih Tzu puppy Shih Tzus have a way of making you feel like the most important person in the room — and that charm is exactly what makes them such wonderful companions. They’re small, affectionate, and surprisingly full of personality for a dog that fits neatly in your lap. If you’ve just welcomed one home, or you’re counting down the days until you do, this Shih Tzu puppy guide will walk you through everything you need to feel genuinely prepared. As a breed, Shih Tzus were built for companionship, and it shows in everything they do. They thrive on closeness, love a routine, and settle beautifully into family life whether you’re in a house with a garden or a cosy flat. They’re not high-energy dogs, but they’re not couch potatoes either. Expect short bursts of playfulness, plenty of snuggling, and a puppy who always wants to be wherever you are. What does catch some new owners off guard is how much attention that gorgeous coat needs, and how sensitive Shih Tzus can be to heat because of their flat faces. Getting to grips with these things early makes a real difference — it’s much easier to build good habits from the start than to unpick problems down the line. Size-wise, most Shih Tzus reach between 4 and 7.5 kg fully grown, making them one of the more manageable small breeds for everyday life. Their needs are consistent rather than demanding, and once you find a rhythm with feeding, grooming, and toilet training, things start to feel a lot more settled. If you’re still weighing up whether this is the right breed for you, our guide to the best dog breeds for first-time owners is a great place to start. If you’re already committed, let’s get into it. Setting up your home with the right Shih Tzu puppy essentials Getting the right things in place before your Shih Tzu arrives makes a real difference to those first few weeks. Less scrambling, more actually enjoying your puppy. And when it comes to how to care for a Shih Tzu puppy, it genuinely starts here — with a home that’s ready for them. The thing worth knowing about Shih Tzus is that their small size and flat face mean some standard puppy kit just doesn’t suit them as well. It’s worth thinking through each item with their specific build in mind, rather than grabbing whatever’s nearest on the shelf. Here’s what to have ready before they come home: A soft crate or cosy bed. Shih Tzus love a snug, enclosed space to retreat to. A soft-sided crate or a well-padded bed with raised sides gives them the security they naturally gravitate towards. A harness suited to flat-faced breeds. Shih Tzus are brachycephalic, so any pressure on the throat can make breathing harder. A well-fitted harness keeps that pressure off their neck entirely — a collar alone really isn’t the right choice for this breed. A lightweight lead. Short and lightweight works best for a small puppy, giving you gentle control without overwhelming them. Shallow food and water bowls. Deep bowls are awkward for flat-faced dogs. Wide, shallow dishes make mealtimes easier and considerably less messy. A slicker brush and detangling comb. Their coat gets knotty fast, even as puppies. Starting gentle brushing sessions early builds good habits and keeps things manageable before the coat comes in fully. Soft chew toys. Shih Tzus love to mouth and explore. Puppy-safe chew toys keep their gums comfortable during teething and save your furniture in the process. Puppy training pads. Accidents are inevitable in the early weeks. Having pads down in consistent spots makes shih tzu puppy training much easier from day one. A puppy toothbrush and dental kit. Shih Tzus are prone to dental problems, so starting tooth brushing early is one of the kindest habits you can build. Good Shih Tzu puppy care is really about thoughtful preparation rather than buying everything in sight. A small, well-chosen kit goes a long way. If you want to browse everything in one place, Lords & Labradors’ puppy collection has breed-appropriate options worth exploring. Feeding, toilet training, and the first few weeks at home The first few weeks with a Shih Tzu puppy are less about getting everything perfect and more about building a rhythm that works for both of you. Simple routines make a bigger difference than you might expect, and realistic expectations make those early days so much easier to enjoy. Feeding your Shih Tzu puppy Young Shih Tzus have small stomachs and surprisingly big energy needs, so spreading meals throughout the day keeps their blood sugar stable and their mood far more manageable. Always check the feeding guide on your chosen puppy food and adjust portions as they grow. Feed puppies aged 8 to 12 weeks four times a day, dropping to three meals from around three months Stick to consistent mealtimes — same times each day supports digestion and helps your puppy know what to expect Measure portions carefully; Shih Tzus are prone to weight gain even on modest amounts Avoid free feeding or topping up between meals Keep fresh water available at all times, especially after meals and play sessions Toilet training: expect accidents, make a plan Shih Tzu puppies have tiny bladders and typically need a toilet trip every one to two hours, particularly after eating, waking up, or a burst of play. Knowing that going in ahead of time takes a lot of the stress out of it. Toilet training takes consistency, not frustration. Accidents will happen, and that is completely normal — take your puppy outside regularly, praise them calmly when they get it right, and clean up any indoor accidents quietly without fuss. Our step-by-step potty training guide is worth bookmarking if you want a full walkthrough of building good habits from the start. Practical tips for the first few weeks Good Shih Tzu puppy care in those early weeks is mostly about keeping life calm and predictable. A little structure goes a long way. Set a consistent bedtime and nap routine from day one Keep visitor numbers low at first to avoid overstimulation Give your puppy a quiet den or crate space they can retreat to whenever the world feels like a lot Build a simple daily rhythm around meals, play, and toilet trips Let your puppy set the pace when it comes to new experiences Grooming a Shih Tzu: what their coat really needs Shih Tzus have a beautifully distinctive coat, but it comes with real responsibility. Unlike most breeds, their double coat grows continuously rather than shedding seasonally — which means grooming isn’t something you can let slide until it looks messy. Getting to grips with the coat early on makes everything easier, and honestly, it becomes one of the more enjoyable parts of your daily routine once you’re in the swing of it. Here’s what to stay on top of: Brushing frequency: Daily if you keep the coat long, every 2 to 3 days if you opt for a shorter clip. Either way, regular brushing stops loose knots from tightening into mats that are uncomfortable and tricky to remove. Detangling technique: Work section by section from the ends upward, not root to tip. A detangling spray helps on stubborn spots and makes the whole process much more comfortable for your puppy. Bath timing: Every 3 to 4 weeks works well for most Shih Tzu puppies. Too often and you strip the natural oils; too infrequent and the coat becomes harder to manage. Facial cleaning: The muzzle and skin folds around the face need a gentle daily wipe. Food and moisture collect there quickly, so staying on top of it prevents irritation before it starts. Eye care: Shih Tzus are prone to discharge and tear staining, so a soft damp cloth or dedicated eye wipe used gently each morning keeps things clean and comfortable. Long coat vs. puppy clip: A full coat looks stunning but demands daily commitment. A puppy clip, usually freshened by a groomer every 6 to 8 weeks, makes day-to-day care far more manageable, especially in those busy early months. Pro tip: Start grooming routines from day one. The earlier your puppy gets used to being brushed, handled, and having their face touched, the calmer they’ll be about it for life. Your coat choice genuinely shapes your daily routine, so it’s worth thinking about before your puppy comes home. A longer coat needs the right tools to stay tangle-free, and a good slicker brush or pin brush makes a real difference. Our puppy brushes and combs collection includes options well suited to Shih Tzu coats if you’re not sure where to start. Once you settle into it, grooming becomes something to look forward to. That quiet five minutes each morning, brush in hand, puppy finally still for once — it’s a small ritual, but one of the loveliest ones. Shih Tzu health basics: breathing, eyes, and keeping them comfortable Shih Tzus are brachycephalic dogs — which is just a technical way of saying they have that wonderfully flat face and shortened snout. It’s a big part of their charm, but it does mean being a little more mindful about keeping them comfortable day to day. Nothing alarming, just a handful of simple habits worth knowing as you settle into life together. Here are the key health basics to keep in mind: Heat sensitivity: Shih Tzus aren’t great at regulating their temperature in warm weather, so skip walks during the hottest parts of the day and never leave them in a warm car, even briefly. It’s worth familiarising yourself with the signs of heat stroke in dogs so you know what to look out for before summer arrives. Short, gentle exercise: As a puppy, ten to fifteen minutes of relaxed walking is genuinely enough. If they seem breathless, slow things right down and head home. Daily eye wiping: That flat face means discharge can build up around the eyes faster than you’d expect. A quick, gentle wipe with a damp cotton pad each morning keeps things clean and comfortable — and your pup will get used to it quickly. Harness over collar: A harness spreads pressure across the chest rather than the throat, which is far kinder on a brachycephalic airway. It’s a small change that makes a real difference. Listen after activity: A little snuffling is perfectly normal for the breed. But if the breathing sounds laboured or persistent after mild exercise, give them time to rest and keep a close eye on things. Quick tip: If your Shih Tzu is breathing heavily after light activity, move them somewhere cool and quiet, and monitor them closely until they’ve settled. Build these into your daily routine and they quickly become second nature. That’s really what good Shih Tzu puppy care looks like in practice — small, consistent habits that add up to a dog who feels genuinely comfortable in their own skin. Helping your Shih Tzu puppy grow into a happy little companion The real magic of life with a Shih Tzu comes from the small, consistent things you do every day. Gentle training, a steady routine, and plenty of positive reinforcement go a long way with this breed. Shih Tzus are bright little dogs who genuinely want to please you, but they respond best when learning feels like a game rather than a lesson. Keep sessions short, reward generously, and you will be surprised how quickly things click. Socialisation matters just as much as training. Getting your puppy comfortable with new people, sounds, and environments early builds the kind of confidence that stays with them for life. Not sure where to begin? Our guide on how to socialise a puppy breaks it down in a way that feels very doable, even in those slightly chaotic first weeks. It is also worth weaving grooming and health checks into your routine from the start. The sooner your puppy learns that brushing, eye cleaning, and the occasional trim are just normal parts of the day, the easier everything becomes as they grow. A puppy who is used to being handled calmly is a much happier dog at the groomer, and at the vet. Mostly though, enjoy it. The early weeks go faster than you expect. Those first routines, the morning feeds, the bedtime settle, the small training wins, become the foundation of something really lovely. You have everything you need to make a brilliant start. Pull together your essentials, trust the routine, and let your Shih Tzu show you just how much personality fits into such a small, fluffy package. Frequently Asked Questions What are the do’s and don’ts of having a Shih Tzu? Do build a calm routine around meals, toilet trips, grooming, and rest, and use a well-fitted harness, gentle exercise, and daily face and eye cleaning. Don’t rely on a collar alone, overfeed, skip coat care, or let your puppy get too hot or overstimulated. What should I expect from a Shih Tzu puppy? Expect a small, affectionate puppy who loves closeness, settles well into family life, and enjoys short playful bursts followed by lots of cuddles. They thrive on routine, need regular grooming from the start, can be sensitive to heat, and do best with calm, consistent feeding and toilet-training habits.

By Adele Busby

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Bringing home a Shih Tzu puppy is one of those experiences that catches even well-prepared owners slightly off guard, in the best possible way. This Shih Tzu puppy guide covers everything from setting up your home and building feeding and toilet training routines, to grooming that gorgeous coat and keeping your puppy comfortable and healthy from day one. Think of it as your practical starting point for a really good life together.

What to know before bringing home a Shih Tzu puppy

Shih Tzus have a way of making you feel like the most important person in the room — and that charm is exactly what makes them such wonderful companions. They’re small, affectionate, and surprisingly full of personality for a dog that fits neatly in your lap. If you’ve just welcomed one home, or you’re counting down the days until you do, this Shih Tzu puppy guide will walk you through everything you need to feel genuinely prepared.

As a breed, Shih Tzus were built for companionship, and it shows in everything they do. They thrive on closeness, love a routine, and settle beautifully into family life whether you’re in a house with a garden or a cosy flat. They’re not high-energy dogs, but they’re not couch potatoes either. Expect short bursts of playfulness, plenty of snuggling, and a puppy who always wants to be wherever you are.

What does catch some new owners off guard is how much attention that gorgeous coat needs, and how sensitive Shih Tzus can be to heat because of their flat faces. Getting to grips with these things early makes a real difference — it’s much easier to build good habits from the start than to unpick problems down the line.

Size-wise, most Shih Tzus reach between 4 and 7.5 kg fully grown, making them one of the more manageable small breeds for everyday life. Their needs are consistent rather than demanding, and once you find a rhythm with feeding, grooming, and toilet training, things start to feel a lot more settled.

If you’re still weighing up whether this is the right breed for you, our guide to the best dog breeds for first-time owners is a great place to start. If you’re already committed, let’s get into it.

Setting up your home with the right Shih Tzu puppy essentials

Getting the right things in place before your Shih Tzu arrives makes a real difference to those first few weeks. Less scrambling, more actually enjoying your puppy. And when it comes to how to care for a Shih Tzu puppy, it genuinely starts here — with a home that’s ready for them.

The thing worth knowing about Shih Tzus is that their small size and flat face mean some standard puppy kit just doesn’t suit them as well. It’s worth thinking through each item with their specific build in mind, rather than grabbing whatever’s nearest on the shelf.

Here’s what to have ready before they come home:

  • A soft crate or cosy bed. Shih Tzus love a snug, enclosed space to retreat to. A soft-sided crate or a well-padded bed with raised sides gives them the security they naturally gravitate towards.
  • A harness suited to flat-faced breeds. Shih Tzus are brachycephalic, so any pressure on the throat can make breathing harder. A well-fitted harness keeps that pressure off their neck entirely — a collar alone really isn’t the right choice for this breed.
  • A lightweight lead. Short and lightweight works best for a small puppy, giving you gentle control without overwhelming them.
  • Shallow food and water bowls. Deep bowls are awkward for flat-faced dogs. Wide, shallow dishes make mealtimes easier and considerably less messy.
  • A slicker brush and detangling comb. Their coat gets knotty fast, even as puppies. Starting gentle brushing sessions early builds good habits and keeps things manageable before the coat comes in fully.
  • Soft chew toys. Shih Tzus love to mouth and explore. Puppy-safe chew toys keep their gums comfortable during teething and save your furniture in the process.
  • Puppy training pads. Accidents are inevitable in the early weeks. Having pads down in consistent spots makes shih tzu puppy training much easier from day one.
  • A puppy toothbrush and dental kit. Shih Tzus are prone to dental problems, so starting tooth brushing early is one of the kindest habits you can build.

Good Shih Tzu puppy care is really about thoughtful preparation rather than buying everything in sight. A small, well-chosen kit goes a long way. If you want to browse everything in one place, Lords & Labradors’ puppy collection has breed-appropriate options worth exploring.

Feeding, toilet training, and the first few weeks at home

The first few weeks with a Shih Tzu puppy are less about getting everything perfect and more about building a rhythm that works for both of you. Simple routines make a bigger difference than you might expect, and realistic expectations make those early days so much easier to enjoy.

Feeding your Shih Tzu puppy

Young Shih Tzus have small stomachs and surprisingly big energy needs, so spreading meals throughout the day keeps their blood sugar stable and their mood far more manageable. Always check the feeding guide on your chosen puppy food and adjust portions as they grow.

  • Feed puppies aged 8 to 12 weeks four times a day, dropping to three meals from around three months
  • Stick to consistent mealtimes — same times each day supports digestion and helps your puppy know what to expect
  • Measure portions carefully; Shih Tzus are prone to weight gain even on modest amounts
  • Avoid free feeding or topping up between meals
  • Keep fresh water available at all times, especially after meals and play sessions

Toilet training: expect accidents, make a plan

Shih Tzu puppies have tiny bladders and typically need a toilet trip every one to two hours, particularly after eating, waking up, or a burst of play. Knowing that going in ahead of time takes a lot of the stress out of it.

Toilet training takes consistency, not frustration. Accidents will happen, and that is completely normal — take your puppy outside regularly, praise them calmly when they get it right, and clean up any indoor accidents quietly without fuss. Our step-by-step potty training guide is worth bookmarking if you want a full walkthrough of building good habits from the start.

Practical tips for the first few weeks

Good Shih Tzu puppy care in those early weeks is mostly about keeping life calm and predictable. A little structure goes a long way.

  • Set a consistent bedtime and nap routine from day one
  • Keep visitor numbers low at first to avoid overstimulation
  • Give your puppy a quiet den or crate space they can retreat to whenever the world feels like a lot
  • Build a simple daily rhythm around meals, play, and toilet trips
  • Let your puppy set the pace when it comes to new experiences

Grooming a Shih Tzu: what their coat really needs

Shih Tzus have a beautifully distinctive coat, but it comes with real responsibility. Unlike most breeds, their double coat grows continuously rather than shedding seasonally — which means grooming isn’t something you can let slide until it looks messy. Getting to grips with the coat early on makes everything easier, and honestly, it becomes one of the more enjoyable parts of your daily routine once you’re in the swing of it.

Here’s what to stay on top of:

  • Brushing frequency: Daily if you keep the coat long, every 2 to 3 days if you opt for a shorter clip. Either way, regular brushing stops loose knots from tightening into mats that are uncomfortable and tricky to remove.
  • Detangling technique: Work section by section from the ends upward, not root to tip. A detangling spray helps on stubborn spots and makes the whole process much more comfortable for your puppy.
  • Bath timing: Every 3 to 4 weeks works well for most Shih Tzu puppies. Too often and you strip the natural oils; too infrequent and the coat becomes harder to manage.
  • Facial cleaning: The muzzle and skin folds around the face need a gentle daily wipe. Food and moisture collect there quickly, so staying on top of it prevents irritation before it starts.
  • Eye care: Shih Tzus are prone to discharge and tear staining, so a soft damp cloth or dedicated eye wipe used gently each morning keeps things clean and comfortable.
  • Long coat vs. puppy clip: A full coat looks stunning but demands daily commitment. A puppy clip, usually freshened by a groomer every 6 to 8 weeks, makes day-to-day care far more manageable, especially in those busy early months.

Pro tip: Start grooming routines from day one. The earlier your puppy gets used to being brushed, handled, and having their face touched, the calmer they’ll be about it for life.

Your coat choice genuinely shapes your daily routine, so it’s worth thinking about before your puppy comes home. A longer coat needs the right tools to stay tangle-free, and a good slicker brush or pin brush makes a real difference. Our puppy brushes and combs collection includes options well suited to Shih Tzu coats if you’re not sure where to start.

Once you settle into it, grooming becomes something to look forward to. That quiet five minutes each morning, brush in hand, puppy finally still for once — it’s a small ritual, but one of the loveliest ones.

Shih Tzu health basics: breathing, eyes, and keeping them comfortable

Shih Tzus are brachycephalic dogs — which is just a technical way of saying they have that wonderfully flat face and shortened snout. It’s a big part of their charm, but it does mean being a little more mindful about keeping them comfortable day to day. Nothing alarming, just a handful of simple habits worth knowing as you settle into life together.

Here are the key health basics to keep in mind:

  • Heat sensitivity: Shih Tzus aren’t great at regulating their temperature in warm weather, so skip walks during the hottest parts of the day and never leave them in a warm car, even briefly. It’s worth familiarising yourself with the signs of heat stroke in dogs so you know what to look out for before summer arrives.
  • Short, gentle exercise: As a puppy, ten to fifteen minutes of relaxed walking is genuinely enough. If they seem breathless, slow things right down and head home.
  • Daily eye wiping: That flat face means discharge can build up around the eyes faster than you’d expect. A quick, gentle wipe with a damp cotton pad each morning keeps things clean and comfortable — and your pup will get used to it quickly.
  • Harness over collar: A harness spreads pressure across the chest rather than the throat, which is far kinder on a brachycephalic airway. It’s a small change that makes a real difference.
  • Listen after activity: A little snuffling is perfectly normal for the breed. But if the breathing sounds laboured or persistent after mild exercise, give them time to rest and keep a close eye on things.

Quick tip: If your Shih Tzu is breathing heavily after light activity, move them somewhere cool and quiet, and monitor them closely until they’ve settled.

Build these into your daily routine and they quickly become second nature. That’s really what good Shih Tzu puppy care looks like in practice — small, consistent habits that add up to a dog who feels genuinely comfortable in their own skin.

Helping your Shih Tzu puppy grow into a happy little companion

The real magic of life with a Shih Tzu comes from the small, consistent things you do every day. Gentle training, a steady routine, and plenty of positive reinforcement go a long way with this breed. Shih Tzus are bright little dogs who genuinely want to please you, but they respond best when learning feels like a game rather than a lesson. Keep sessions short, reward generously, and you will be surprised how quickly things click.

Socialisation matters just as much as training. Getting your puppy comfortable with new people, sounds, and environments early builds the kind of confidence that stays with them for life. Not sure where to begin? Our guide on how to socialise a puppy breaks it down in a way that feels very doable, even in those slightly chaotic first weeks.

It is also worth weaving grooming and health checks into your routine from the start. The sooner your puppy learns that brushing, eye cleaning, and the occasional trim are just normal parts of the day, the easier everything becomes as they grow. A puppy who is used to being handled calmly is a much happier dog at the groomer, and at the vet.

Mostly though, enjoy it. The early weeks go faster than you expect. Those first routines, the morning feeds, the bedtime settle, the small training wins, become the foundation of something really lovely.

You have everything you need to make a brilliant start. Pull together your essentials, trust the routine, and let your Shih Tzu show you just how much personality fits into such a small, fluffy package.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the do’s and don’ts of having a Shih Tzu?

Do build a calm routine around meals, toilet trips, grooming, and rest, and use a well-fitted harness, gentle exercise, and daily face and eye cleaning. Don’t rely on a collar alone, overfeed, skip coat care, or let your puppy get too hot or overstimulated.

What should I expect from a Shih Tzu puppy?

Expect a small, affectionate puppy who loves closeness, settles well into family life, and enjoys short playful bursts followed by lots of cuddles. They thrive on routine, need regular grooming from the start, can be sensitive to heat, and do best with calm, consistent feeding and toilet-training habits.

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  • Jack Russell Terriers: Temperament, Care And What To Buy
    09.09.26 September 09, 2026 Dog Breed Guide

    Jack Russell Terriers: Temperament, Care And What To Buy

    Jack Russell Terriers are one of those breeds that genuinely get under your skin, and whether you’re already smitten or still doing your research, having a solid jack russell terrier care guide to hand makes all the difference. This guide covers everything from understanding their temperament and managing that famous prey drive, to the daily care habits and kit that set you up for a calmer, happier life together. Think of it as the practical, honest rundown that helps you decide if this breed is right for you, and hit the ground running if it is. What to Expect from a Jack Russell Terrier: Personality, Energy and Everyday Life Jack Russells have a way of taking over your life in the best possible way. One minute they’re curled up on your lap looking impossibly sweet, the next they’re halfway up the garden after a squirrel. That contrast is pretty much the whole breed in a nutshell. Bred originally to hunt foxes, the Jack Russell Terrier is fearless, fast and genuinely clever. They were built to make independent decisions underground, which means they arrive pre-wired with confidence and a healthy streak of stubbornness. If you’ve ever tried to recall one mid-scent, you’ll know exactly what that looks like in practice. What makes them so loveable is also what makes them a handful. Jack Russells are sharp, curious and endlessly entertaining. They pick things up quickly — great for training — but they get bored just as fast. Leave a Jack Russell under-stimulated for too long and they’ll find their own fun, usually involving your skirting boards or a mysteriously relocated shoe. Their prey drive is genuinely strong. Small animals, fast-moving objects, a rustling hedge — they’ll clock all of it in an instant. That’s not a flaw, it’s just who they are. It does mean that off-lead freedom takes time and solid recall training to earn, and some environments will never be quite right for it. Energy-wise, expect a dog who needs real daily exercise, not just a lap around the block. Mental stimulation matters every bit as much as physical activity with this breed, sometimes more. A tired Jack Russell is a happy one; a bored Jack Russell is a creative one. For families, singles and active households alike, they make brilliant companions — loyal, funny and surprisingly affectionate once they trust you. If you want a fuller picture of what day-to-day life with one actually looks like, our Jack Russell ultimate guide is well worth a read before you dive into the detail here. Jack Russell Terrier Care Basics: Exercise, Training and Mental Stimulation Getting your head around what a Jack Russell actually needs before you bring one home will save you a lot of surprises. These little dogs pack a remarkable amount of energy and intelligence into a compact frame, and the daily input they require genuinely catches most new owners off guard. Think of them less like a small dog and more like a working dog who just happens to fit on your lap. In practice, that comes down to four things done consistently: Exercise: Aim for at least 60 minutes of active exercise every day, split across two walks if you can. A lap around the block before work will not cut it. Jack Russells need purposeful movement, off-lead time where possible, and proper opportunities to run, sniff and explore. Training: Start early, stay consistent and keep sessions short. Ten minutes of focused training twice a day beats a single half-hour session every time. Recall is especially worth prioritising given how strong their prey drive is — build it gradually in low-distraction environments before testing it somewhere busier. Mental stimulation: Physical exercise alone will not tire a Jack Russell out. Puzzle feeders, scent work and training games give their busy brains something constructive to focus on. Try swapping a meal from the bowl a few times a week and making them work for it instead — it takes two minutes to set up and buys you noticeably calmer evenings. Enrichment: A structured routine prevents a lot of the destructive behaviour this breed is unfairly known for. Chews, snuffle mats and varied outdoor routes all help. Predictability is your friend here, even when life is hectic. Worth knowing: Crate training is one of the most useful tools for settling an energetic Jack Russell, particularly during the puppy months. Done well, a crate becomes their safe space rather than something to resist. Our crate training guide walks you through how to introduce it calmly and at the right pace. Get these four things working together and you will see the best of what a Jack Russell has to offer: sharp, affectionate and genuinely brilliant company. You do not need to be a perfect owner. You just need to be a consistent one, and that is exactly what this breed responds to. How to Manage a High Prey Drive Without Losing Your Mind If your Jack Russell has ever locked eyes on a squirrel and completely forgotten you exist, welcome to life with a terrier. Prey drive isn’t a training failure or a personality flaw — it’s simply what these dogs were bred for. In practice, that means bolt-worthy distractions on walks, enthusiastic digging in the garden and intense fixation on anything small and fast-moving, whether that’s a cat, a rabbit or a plastic bag caught in the wind. The good news is that you can absolutely work with it. Here’s how: Use a well-fitted harness and long line on walks. A harness gives you more control without putting pressure on your Jack Russell’s throat when they lunge, and a long line lets them sniff and explore freely without you white-knuckling a short lead the entire time. For ideas on keeping those on-lead walks genuinely enjoyable, this guide is worth bookmarking. Secure your garden properly. Jack Russells are clever diggers and surprisingly agile jumpers. Check your fence line regularly, and if you’ve got a determined escape artist on your hands, consider burying wire mesh along the base. Build recall with rewards that actually compete. Dry kibble won’t cut it when there’s a fleeing squirrel involved. Use something genuinely exciting — cooked chicken, strong-smelling treats — and practise in low-distraction environments before expecting it to hold in a busy park. Channel the instinct into enrichment. Snuffle mats, treat-dispensing toys and food hide-and-seek games all tap into the same hunting and investigating drive, just without the collateral garden damage. Try scent work. A simple nose work game at home can mentally exhaust a Jack Russell faster than a long walk. It’s one of those things that sounds low-key until you see a terrier completely absorbed in it. A well-exercised, mentally engaged Jack Russell is a noticeably calmer housemate. Prey drive doesn’t disappear, but with the right habits in place, it stops feeling like something that’s running the household. The Best Kit for a Jack Russell Terrier: What to Buy First Getting the right kit sorted before your Jack Russell arrives makes a genuine difference. This is a breed with serious energy, a stubborn streak, and enough intelligence to figure out that flimsy harness clip in about thirty seconds flat — so what works for a laid-back Labrador really won’t cut it here. Browse our full range of Jack Russell accessories to find pieces built with this breed’s personality in mind. Here’s what to prioritise from day one: Harness: A well-fitted, escape-proof harness gives you far better control on walks than a collar, which a determined Jack Russell can slip in seconds. Lead: A standard fixed-length lead works best for building recall and loose-lead walking — retractable leads and a breed this reactive to movement are a bad combination. Crate: Jack Russells genuinely take to having their own den. A snug, appropriately sized crate supports calm settling and makes overnight routines much smoother. Bed: A bolstered or enclosed bed inside the crate gives them the cosy, tucked-in feeling they naturally seek out. Indestructible chew toys: These dogs are serious chewers. Flimsy toys won’t survive the first afternoon, so go straight for durable rubber or nylon options. Puzzle and enrichment toys: Mental stimulation tires a Jack Russell out just as effectively as physical exercise — sometimes more so. Slicker brush and grooming mitt: Both smooth and rough-coated Jacks need regular brushing to keep their coat tidy and cut down on shedding around the house. High-value training treats: Small, soft, and smelly is the winning formula. Low-value rewards rarely hold their attention long enough to matter. Buying tip: prioritise fit and durability over novelty. A harness that gaps, or a toy that lasts five minutes, ends up costing you twice. Get the foundations right early and the whole shape of puppy care feels more manageable — less firefighting, more actual progress. Grooming, Health and Comfort: Keeping Your Jack Russell in Good Shape Keeping a Jack Russell in good shape is simpler than it sounds. It really comes down to a handful of consistent habits that, once they feel normal, take very little time and make a genuine difference to how your dog looks, feels and moves. Here are the key things to stay on top of: Coat brushing: Smooth-coated Jack Russells need a quick brush once or twice a week. Rough or broken coats benefit from a little more attention to prevent matting and keep loose hair under control. Nail trimming: Active dogs naturally wear their nails down on hard surfaces, but it’s still worth checking every few weeks. Long nails affect gait and can cause real discomfort over time. Teeth brushing: Aim for a few times a week using dog-safe toothpaste. It feels fiddly at first, but most dogs settle into it faster than you’d expect. Ear checks: A quick look inside each ear once a week is all it takes to catch any redness or build-up before it becomes a problem. Post-exercise checks: After a run or a good rummage through the undergrowth, run your hands over your dog to check for thorns, cuts or any sign of soreness. Two things worth watching for during routine checks: skin irritation after outdoor adventures, and joint stiffness in older or very active dogs after a big day out. Neither should cause panic, but catching changes early keeps small things small. Starting these habits during jack russell terrier puppy care makes everything easier down the line. For more on brushing and bathing technique, our full dog grooming guide is a great next step. Is a Jack Russell Terrier the Right Dog for You? Jack Russell Terriers are genuinely brilliant dogs, but they are not the right fit for everyone, and there is absolutely no shame in that. If you lead an active life, enjoy training, and want a dog that keeps you on your toes, a Jack Russell will reward you endlessly. They thrive with people who have clear routines, a sense of humour about muddy paws, and the patience to redirect a dog who has decided the garden hedge is his sworn nemesis. First-time owners can absolutely make it work, but going in prepared makes all the difference. If you are still weighing up your options, our guide to the best dog breeds for first-time owners is well worth a read before you commit. If you have a quieter household, very young children, or limited time for daily exercise and training, it is worth pausing to think carefully. Jack Russells are not lap dogs. They need real engagement, proper outlets, and an owner who genuinely respects their terrier temperament rather than hoping it mellows on its own. When you do decide this is your breed, getting the setup right from the start saves an enormous amount of stress. Good kit, consistent training, and attention to their health and comfort all shape the dog they grow into, far more than most people expect. That is exactly what this Jack Russell Terrier care guide is here for. Whether you are bringing home a puppy or welcoming a rescue, starting well makes every stage of the journey easier. Frequently Asked Questions Are Jack Russell terriers easy to take care of? Not usually in the low-effort sense. Jack Russells are clever, energetic dogs who need daily exercise, consistent training, and plenty of mental stimulation to stay happy and manageable. If you enjoy an active routine and can keep them engaged, they’re very rewarding companions, but they do catch many new owners off guard. What is the downside of a Jack Russell Terrier? The biggest downside is usually how much daily input they need. Jack Russells are bright, busy and strong-willed, with a high prey drive and a tendency to get destructive when bored. They can be brilliant little companions, but they’re not an easy fit for quieter homes or limited routines. What do Jack Russells love the most? Jack Russells tend to love being busy. They thrive on active walks, sniffing and exploring, training games, scent work, and anything that lets them use their sharp brains and natural hunting instincts. They’re also loyal and affectionate dogs, so plenty of engagement and closeness with their people matters too.

    By Adele Busby

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  • Bringing Home A Springer Spaniel: Your Essential Checklist
    07.09.26 September 07, 2026 Dog Breed Guide

    Bringing Home A Springer Spaniel: Your Essential Checklist

    Getting your springer spaniel puppy checklist right before pickup day is one of the kindest things you can do for both of you. This guide covers everything from the essential kit and breed-specific quirks to feeding routines, early training, and how to make that first week feel settled rather than frantic. Whether your Springer comes from working or show lines, you will find practical, honest advice here to help you feel genuinely ready. Springer spaniel puppy checklist: what to know before your puppy comes home Bringing home a Springer Spaniel is one of the most exciting things you can do — and one of the most beautifully chaotic. These dogs are full of personality, deeply affectionate, and built to be busy. If you’ve spent any time around the breed, you’ll already know they don’t really do calm. Springers thrive on connection, movement, and having a job to do, even if that job is just locating every sock you own. That’s why a Springer Spaniel puppy checklist isn’t just a shopping list. Yes, you’ll need the basics: a crate, a bed, food bowls, a collar. But getting ready for a Springer means thinking beyond the gear. Your home setup, your daily routine, the rhythms of your household — all of it shapes how well your puppy settles in. A breed this energetic and people-focused needs a home that’s genuinely ready for them, not just stocked up for them. This guide covers all of it. From the spaniel puppy essentials you’ll want in place before day one, to the enrichment ideas and routines that make those first weeks feel manageable rather than overwhelming. We’ve included the practical stuff and the less obvious bits too, because with Springers, it really is the details that make the difference. If you’re still in the early planning stages, our guide on how to prepare for your new puppy pairs well with this one. Consider this your honest, friendly rundown from people who genuinely love this breed and want your first few weeks together to go brilliantly. The essential kit for a Springer Spaniel puppy Getting your Springer Spaniel puppy checklist sorted before your new pup arrives makes those first few days so much calmer. When the right things are already in place, you can focus on bonding and settling in — rather than scrambling for a bowl at midnight or realising your lead is comically oversized for an eight-week-old. Here’s everything you want ready for day one: Crate or den space: Springers are sensitive souls who genuinely thrive with somewhere quiet and enclosed to call their own. A well-sized crate lined with familiar-smelling bedding helps your pup feel secure from the off, and makes toilet training far more straightforward too. Bed: A soft, washable bed inside or alongside the crate gives your puppy somewhere properly comfortable to crash between those frantic bursts of energy. Collar and harness: A well-fitted harness is much kinder on a young puppy’s neck than a collar alone, and gives you better control when your Springer is already pulling enthusiastically towards every leaf on the pavement. Lead: Start short and lightweight. It helps your puppy learn to walk close without feeling overwhelmed, and gives you more confidence too. Food and water bowls: Go for sturdy, easy-to-clean options that won’t flip over the moment your Springer decides to paw at them, which they will. Puppy-safe toys: Springers have a strong natural retrieve drive, so a mix of chew toys, tuggers, and something fetch-friendly will keep their minds and mouths well occupied. Grooming tools: A soft slicker brush and a wide-toothed comb are the basics for that silky Springer coat. Starting grooming sessions early means it becomes routine rather than a battle. Training treats: Small and soft is the way to go. Reward-based training works brilliantly with this breed, and you’ll go through more treats than you expect in those first weeks. Cleaning supplies: Enzyme-based cleaner is non-negotiable during toilet training. Buy more than you think you need. Travel gear: A secure car crate or well-fitted travel harness keeps your puppy safe on the move and builds good habits from the very first journey home. If you’d rather tick it all off in one place, the Lords and Labradors puppy essentials collection is a good place to start — everything there is chosen with young dogs in mind. How much exercise and enrichment does a Springer Spaniel puppy really need? Springer Spaniels come from a long line of working dogs bred to cover fields all day, so it’s easy to assume your puppy needs the same treatment. In reality, young Springers need far less physical exercise than most new owners expect. What they do need, almost from day one, is mental stimulation — and plenty of it. Here’s how to think about activity in those early weeks: Free play at home. Short bursts of self-directed play in the garden or living room are ideal. Let your puppy set the pace and rest whenever they want to. Short structured walks. Brief, gentle outings to explore new sights and smells are great for early socialisation — just keep them short and pressure-free. Training games. Five minutes of sit, recall, or name recognition will tire a Springer puppy out faster than a long walk ever could. Seriously. What to avoid. Repetitive exercise on hard surfaces or overly long outings can strain developing joints. The big adventures can wait. A handy rule of thumb: the five-minute rule Most vets recommend five minutes of exercise per month of age, twice a day. A three-month-old Springer gets around 15 minutes per walk. Simple, easy to remember, and genuinely kind on growing bodies. When it comes to enrichment you can start straight away, try scatter feeding kibble in the grass so your puppy has to sniff it out, hide a favourite toy under a blanket, or run through a quick training game before mealtimes. A snuffle mat or simple puzzle feeder is a great addition to your spaniel puppy care kit too, especially on rainy days when outdoor time isn’t happening. These activities tap into a Springer’s natural working instincts and settle them far more effectively than a longer walk would. For a deeper look at how exercise needs change as your Springer grows up, the Springer Spaniel Ultimate Guide is well worth a read. Working line vs show line Springer Spaniels: why it matters for your checklist Not all Springer Spaniels are quite the same, and it really helps to know whether your puppy comes from working or show lines. This is not just breed trivia. It can shape your springer spaniel puppy checklist in practical ways, from the kind of enrichment you buy to how much structure you build into your week. Factor Working Line Show Line Energy Level Typically very busy and always ready for the next job Still active, but often a little easier to switch off at home Exercise Outlook Usually grows into a strong need for activity and purposeful outings Often happy with regular walks, play and training as they mature Mental Stimulation Benefits from frequent training games, scent work and tasks Enjoys training and games, but may be a little less full-on Training Style Loves consistency and having something to do Keen to learn and often settles into family routines well Home Setup Suits active households that can offer space and daily engagement Often adapts more easily to a slightly calmer home life If your puppy is from working lines, it is worth preparing for a dog who may need more from their day as they grow up. In real life, that often means a good stash of puzzle toys, short training sessions woven into your routine, and plans for safe outdoor adventures later on. Young puppies still need to build exercise gradually with age, and your vet can help you judge what is appropriate. Show line puppies still need plenty of attention, training and enrichment, because spaniel puppy care is never hands-off. But some new owners find they settle into nap times, family evenings and home routines a little more easily. Whichever line your Springer comes from, the best puppy starter kit is one that matches the dog in front of you. If you want a helpful place to start, you can browse essentials suited to your Springer Spaniel. Feeding, training, grooming and house rules for the first few weeks The first few weeks with a Springer Spaniel puppy can feel like a beautiful, chaotic blur — but getting your routines right early makes everything easier. Think of your Springer Spaniel puppy checklist not just as a shopping list, but as a blueprint for daily life. Consistency matters far more than doing everything perfectly from day one. Feeding. Start with whatever schedule and food your breeder used, even if you plan to switch things up later. Puppies have sensitive stomachs, so any transition to a new food should happen gradually over 7 to 10 days. Measure portions carefully rather than eyeballing it — Springers are enthusiastic eaters and will absolutely convince you they are one meal away from starvation. Training. Start recall and lead manners from the very first days at home, using positive reinforcement and keeping sessions short — around five minutes is plenty. Frequent, playful moments of training beat long formal sessions hands down at this age. A Springer who learns their name and comes when called early is a genuinely easier, happier dog to live with long-term. Grooming. Introduce brushing gently from day one, even if there is barely any coat to work with yet. The goal is simply making it feel normal and calm before their full coat comes in. Check their ears regularly too — Spaniel ears trap moisture and debris easily, so a quick look every few days becomes a good habit fast. House rules. Before your puppy even arrives, agree as a household on whether they can go on the sofa, where they will sleep, and which rooms are off limits. Mixed signals between family members are the fastest route to a very confused puppy. Get everyone on the same page and stick to it — it really does make a difference. Bedding these routines in during those first weeks sets the tone for everything that follows. For a closer look at navigating those early days, our complete guide to your puppy’s first week covers it all in one place. Your first-week checklist for settling a Springer Spaniel puppy in confidently Here’s everything pulled together so you can head into pickup day feeling genuinely ready, not just roughly prepared. Before your puppy comes home: Set up a crate or den with soft bedding somewhere quiet Puppy-proof any rooms your Springer will have access to Get your puppy food sorted based on your breeder’s recommendation Stock up on enzymatic cleaner for accidents — you will get through more than you expect Put together your starter kit: collar, ID tag, lead, food and water bowls, puppy pads Register with a vet and book an introductory appointment During the first week: Stick to the same meal times from day one Keep early training sessions short, positive, and pressure-free Limit visitors so your puppy has space to settle without being overwhelmed Introduce crate training gradually, with encouragement and no rushing Build a toilet routine and reward every success outside straight away Build in quiet downtime between play and interaction — rest is doing something The honest truth is that the right gear makes life easier, but a steady routine is what actually settles a Springer Spaniel puppy. Without structure, even the best-equipped household can feel chaotic to a young dog still finding their feet. With a gentle rhythm in place, you will be surprised how quickly they find their confidence. Our Puppy’s First Week collection brings everything you need into one place if you want a simple starting point. Beyond that, trust the process, be patient with yourself as much as your puppy, and enjoy it. These early weeks really do go faster than you think.

    By Adele Busby

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  • Border Collie 101: A First-Time Owner's Guide
    04.09.26 September 04, 2026 Dog Breed Guide

    Border Collie 101: A First-Time Owner's Guide

    Bringing home a Border Collie for the first time is one of the most exciting decisions you can make — but it comes with a learning curve that’s worth getting ahead of. This border collie first time owner guide covers everything you actually need to know: whether the breed suits your life right now, how to set up your home before they arrive, how to train and exercise them without burning out, and the everyday care habits that make the biggest difference. Think of it as the honest, practical rundown a fellow dog-mad friend would give you over a cup of tea. Border Collies at a Glance: What First-Time Owners Should Know Border Collies are one of those breeds that genuinely stop people in their tracks. They’re sharp, beautiful, endlessly engaged with the world, and capable of learning things that will honestly surprise you. But they’re also a lot — and knowing that upfront makes all the difference. Originally bred to herd sheep across miles of open hillside, Border Collies were built to work alongside a human all day, every day. That heritage hasn’t softened much over the generations. Your Border Collie isn’t going to be content pottering around the house waiting for a short walk and a cuddle on the sofa. They need purpose, mental challenges, and consistent engagement — and they’ll let you know, often quite loudly, when they’re not getting it. Day to day, life with a Border Collie tends to look something like this: a structured morning routine, a proper exercise session (think long walks or a run, not a quick lap of the garden), training that keeps their brain occupied, and ideally some kind of activity that gives them a genuine focus. Without that structure, bored Border Collies have a habit of inventing their own entertainment — which usually involves chewing, herding the children, or taking a creative interest in your skirting boards. The good news is that their intelligence works in your favour too. They pick up training quickly, they thrive on routine, and once you understand how they think, the relationship becomes genuinely rewarding. As a breed, Border Collies tend to suit active households, people who love outdoor life, and owners who want to be genuinely involved with their dog rather than just sharing a living space. If you’re still weighing up whether this is the right fit for where you are right now, our guide to the best dog breeds for first-time owners is a great place to start. Is a Border Collie a Good Fit for a First-Time Owner? Border Collies can make truly extraordinary companions — but if you’ve done any reading on the breed, you’ve probably noticed the same honest disclaimer popping up everywhere: this is a lot of dog. Not impossible, not even impractical in the right hands, but they genuinely ask more of their owners than most breeds. Going in with clear eyes makes all the difference. Border Collies thrive with owners who can offer: 1–2+ hours of daily exercise — not a gentle potter around the block, but purposeful movement like running, fetch, or proper off-lead time in open space Daily mental stimulation — puzzle feeders, training games, scent work, anything that gives that busy brain a real job to do Consistent, positive training from day one — because a Border Collie without structure will absolutely invent their own, and it rarely ends well for your sofa Plenty of time at home — they bond deeply with their people and don’t do well with long stretches alone Regular access to outdoor space — a garden is a bonus, but what really matters is getting out into open spaces often A calm, predictable routine — they read household energy remarkably well, and chaos tends to tip them into anxiety or overstimulation That list might feel daunting, but it’s not meant to put you off. Plenty of first-time owners build a genuinely brilliant life with a Border Collie. What usually separates the ones who thrive from the ones who struggle isn’t experience — it’s preparation. Knowing what you’re committing to before your puppy comes home, rather than scrambling to catch up a few weeks in, is most of the battle. That’s exactly what this guide is here to help with. If you’re still deciding whether the timing is right at all, Am I Ready for a Puppy? is a good place to start before you read any further. How to Set Up Your Home for Success Before Your Border Collie Arrives Getting your home ready before your Border Collie arrives is one of the best investments you can make as a first-time owner. This breed is sharp, curious, and remarkably quick to find trouble when boredom or overstimulation kicks in. A calm, organised setup from day one genuinely makes those early weeks feel less like survival mode. Here’s what to work through before they come home: Puppy-proof the key areas. Tuck away cables, block off stairs if needed, and clear anything fragile or potentially harmful from nose height. Border Collies investigate everything — thoroughly. Pick a quiet, dedicated rest spot. High-traffic areas rarely work. A calm corner of the living room or a tucked-away hallway alcove is ideal. Consistency is what helps dogs settle. Choose a well-sized crate. A good crate gives your puppy somewhere to decompress, not just sleep. Lords & Labradors wooden crates are worth considering here — they feel like part of your home rather than a clinical add-on, which makes a real difference in how your puppy takes to them. Get a supportive, washable bed. Border Collies are active dogs who need genuinely good rest. A durable, easy-clean bed holds up to daily use and the inevitable muddy paws. Stock up on mentally stimulating toys. Puzzle feeders, snuffle mats, and treat-dispensing toys do serious work with this breed. They keep a busy brain occupied without requiring you to be constantly “on.” Sort a well-fitted harness before your first walk. You’ll be walking this dog a lot. A secure, comfortable harness that doesn’t restrict movement is something to buy now, not scramble for on day one. Set up a consistent feeding station. Same spot, same bowls, same time. It sounds minor, but routine is something Border Collies latch onto quickly — and that works in your favour. For a full pre-arrival checklist, the Lords & Labradors new puppy prep guide pulls everything together in one place. Nail the environment early and you’ll spend far less time firefighting in those first few weeks — and far more time actually enjoying your dog. Training a Border Collie Without Losing Your Mind Border Collies are one of the most trainable breeds around, but that intelligence cuts both ways. They pick up new skills fast, which is brilliant when you’re consistent — and a little chaotic when you’re not. The good news is that training a Border Collie is genuinely manageable, especially if you build a few solid habits early. Get those right and it becomes one of the most rewarding parts of life with the breed. One thing that catches a lot of first-time Border Collie owners off guard is just how much mental stimulation these dogs need. Physical exercise matters, of course, but a dog that’s physically tired and mentally bored will absolutely find ways to entertain itself — and those ways tend to involve your furniture, your shoes, or an obsessive fixation with shadows on the wall. Keeping their mind engaged isn’t a bonus; it’s a basic need. Here are the training priorities worth focusing on from day one: Early socialisation. Introduce your puppy to different people, dogs, sounds, and environments in those first few months. The more positive experiences they have early, the more confident and settled they’ll be as they grow. Recall training. A solid recall is non-negotiable with a breed this fast and this driven. Start in low-distraction spaces and build gradually — don’t wait until you’re in a busy park to find out how good it really is. Loose-lead walking. Border Collies can pull with real determination. Short, calm sessions practised regularly will get you much further than one long, frustrating walk. Short training sessions. Five to ten minutes at a time is plenty. They learn quickly and tend to switch off if sessions drag on, so keeping things brief and upbeat works in your favour. Positive reinforcement. Treats, praise, and play all work brilliantly with this breed. Keep the energy light and reward generously when they get it right. Impulse control. Teaching your dog to wait, pause, and check in with you before reacting is one of the best early investments you can make — and it pays off for years. Puzzle feeders and enrichment toys. Swapping part of their daily meals into a puzzle feeder gives their brain something to work on and takes the edge off that restless Border Collie energy between walks. Start simple, stay consistent, and don’t put pressure on yourself to be perfect. Small daily wins genuinely add up. If you’re looking for a practical starting point, our puppy training guide walks you through the foundations in a way that’s easy to follow from the very beginning. Exercise, Enrichment, and Daily Routine for a Happier Border Collie Border Collies need both physical exercise and mental stimulation every single day, and one without the other rarely cuts it. A dog who’s run five miles but had no brain-work is still very much a dog looking for something to do — and that something is often your sofa cushions. Getting this balance right early on is one of the most important things you can do as a first-time Border Collie owner. A Sample Daily Routine for a Border Collie Morning walk (30–45 minutes) — A brisk off-lead walk or run to burn physical energy and let your dog sniff freely before the day gets going. Short training session (10–15 minutes) — Recalls, heel work, or a new trick while their mind is fresh. Keep it fun and focused. Midday enrichment (15–20 minutes) — A puzzle feeder or scatter feed in the garden keeps their brain ticking over during quieter hours. Afternoon sniff walk (20–30 minutes) — A slower, nose-led walk where they set the pace. It sounds relaxed, but it’s genuinely tiring in the best way. Evening activity (20–30 minutes) — Hide-and-seek, fetch with rules, or a short agility session in the garden all work well here. Wind-down time — A chew or snuffle mat to help them settle and switch off before bed. Enrichment ideas worth rotating in: Puzzle feeders and slow bowls at mealtimes Scatter feeding in long grass Hide-and-seek with toys or treats around the house Sniff walks where they lead and you follow A new trick or task to work on each week If your Border Collie still seems restless or destructive after a full day, mental under-stimulation is usually the culprit. It’s worth knowing the signs your dog might be bored and how to fix it before any habits take hold. Consistency matters more than intensity here. A structured, varied routine built around your actual life is what helps Border Collies genuinely settle — and it doesn’t need to be complicated to work. Feeding, Grooming, and the Little Habits That Make Life Easier Getting the everyday care routine right makes a surprising difference to how settled your Border Collie feels — and honestly, how relaxed you feel too. Start with feeding. Border Collies do well on a high-quality diet suited to their age and activity level. Puppies generally need three smaller meals a day, while adults settle comfortably into two. Feeding at consistent times each day helps regulate energy and digestion, and when your dog is young, it makes house training noticeably easier as well. Coat care tends to be simpler than new owners expect. Both rough and smooth coat varieties need regular brushing to manage shedding and prevent tangles, but a couple of sessions a week covers most of the year. During heavier shedding seasons, daily brushing becomes part of the routine pretty quickly. Pay extra attention behind the ears and around the collar — knots love to hide there. If you want to put together a solid grooming kit from the start, the Lords and Labradors grooming and healthcare collection is a good place to browse. Beyond the coat, keep nails trimmed every few weeks, check ears for any redness or build-up, and get into the habit of brushing teeth regularly. These things are much easier to keep on top of when you start early, while your dog still accepts them as a normal part of life rather than something to wriggle away from. It’s also worth knowing that Border Collies can be predisposed to certain health conditions, including epilepsy. Cornell University’s Riney Canine Health Center advises that the first time your dog has a seizure, you should stay calm, time the seizure, and schedule a veterinary exam as soon as possible after recovery. Having that knowledge beforehand means you can respond clearly instead of panic. Build your routine steadily, lean on your vet when questions come up, and trust that the small daily habits genuinely add up. Frequently Asked Questions Is a Border Collie a good choice for a first-time owner? Yes, a Border Collie can be a good choice for a first-time owner if you’re well prepared and genuinely active. They need 1–2+ hours of daily exercise, mental stimulation, positive training, time with their people, and a calm routine. Preparation matters more than previous dog-owning experience. How difficult is it to own a Border Collie? Owning a Border Collie can be challenging because they need far more than basic walks and cuddles. They thrive on structure, daily exercise, brain-work, and consistent training. If those needs aren’t met, they often become restless, noisy, destructive, or start herding children and chewing around the house.

    By Adele Busby

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  • The Complete Cocker Spaniel Puppy Guide: What New Owners Need To Know
    03.09.26 September 03, 2026 Dog Breed Guide

    The Complete Cocker Spaniel Puppy Guide: What New Owners Need To Know

    Bringing home a Cocker Spaniel puppy is one of those experiences that somehow manages to be even more full-on and even more wonderful than you imagined. This cocker spaniel puppy guide covers everything you actually need to know, from building a calm first routine and getting to grips with that gorgeous high-maintenance coat, to feeding, training, and the kit worth having before collection day. Think of it as the practical, honest companion for those early weeks with your new dog. What to know before bringing home a Cocker Spaniel puppy Cocker Spaniels have a way of making you feel like the most important person in the room — and that quality alone tells you a lot about what life with one of these dogs is actually like. It’s no surprise they’re one of the UK’s most beloved breeds. Cockers are affectionate, playful, and genuinely invested in whatever you’re doing, whether that’s a long walk through the woods or a quiet evening on the sofa. They bond deeply with their families and thrive on closeness, which makes them wonderful companions — but it also means they do best in homes that can offer real time and attention. What catches a lot of new owners off guard is just how sensitive Cockers can be. They pick up on moods, they can find loud or chaotic environments unsettling, and they respond best to calm, consistent handling. Harsh correction rarely lands well with them. Patience and positive training, though? That gets you very far. If you enjoy the process of building a relationship through teaching, a Cocker will reward you for it every single day. Energy levels are worth thinking about honestly, too. Cocker Spaniel puppies are lively and curious, and they need both physical activity and mental stimulation to settle well at home. A bored Cocker will absolutely find their own entertainment — and it usually involves something you’d rather they left alone. What this all points to is a dog that suits hands-on, engaged owners who enjoy routine, companionship, and the rewards of good training. Get that balance right from the start, and a Cocker puppy will slot into your life in the most brilliant way. For a deeper look at the breed’s history and personality, our Cocker Spaniel ultimate guide is a great place to start. Otherwise, read on — this Cocker Spaniel puppy guide covers everything from exercise and training to grooming, feeding, and the kit worth having from day one. How to manage Cocker Spaniel puppy exercise, training, and socialisation Getting the balance right between activity and rest is one of the most important things you can do for a young Cocker Spaniel. The good news? At this age, short and consistent beats long and exhausting every single time. A useful rule of thumb for puppy exercise: 5 minutes per month of age, twice daily. So a 12-week-old pup needs just 15 minutes, twice a day. It sounds almost too little, but their joints and growth plates are still developing. Overdoing it early can cause real problems down the line, and no one wants that. Training works on the same principle. Five to ten minutes at a time is far more effective than a marathon session that leaves your puppy too frazzled to focus. Cocker Spaniels are bright, willing little dogs, and reward-based training genuinely suits them well. Start simple: recall with a high-value treat or a favourite toy, calm lead walking, and toilet training built around a consistent outdoor routine. The key is to reward the right behaviour the moment it happens, every time, without exception. A few things that tend to make a real difference in these early weeks: Manage the bitey phase calmly. Redirect straight onto a chew toy and stay consistent. Reacting dramatically usually makes it worse, not better. Build in rest between activity. Puppies need far more downtime than you might expect. A calm crate nap after a play session prevents the overtiredness that turns even sweet puppies into little goblins. Keep socialisation low-pressure. New sounds, surfaces, and gentle experiences are brilliant at this age. Busy, overwhelming environments are not. Introduce the lead at home first. Let them get used to wearing a collar and lead indoors before you venture outside. Reward the behaviours you want more of. Sitting quietly, settling on their bed, coming when called — all worth marking with genuine praise. A well-socialised Cocker grows into a confident, adaptable dog, and those early weeks of gentle exposure lay the groundwork for that. Our guide to socialising a puppy goes into much more detail if you want a step-by-step approach to getting it right. Cocker Spaniel grooming: the coat care routine new owners need Cocker Spaniel grooming tends to catch new owners off guard, and honestly, that’s completely understandable. Those gorgeous silky ears, feathered legs, and flowing coat look beautiful in photos, but in real life they collect mud, twigs, and tangles at a remarkable rate. Getting a consistent grooming routine in place early is one of the most practical things you can do for your puppy — and your sanity. Weekly Grooming Routine Brush the full coat using a slicker brush, working section by section from the back legs forward. Be gentle around the ears and belly, where the fur is finer and more prone to matting. Check ears and feathering for mats and debris. Cocker ears are especially good at hiding grass seeds and knots, so run a wide-tooth comb through carefully and peek inside the ear flap after every walk. Use a detangling spray on any stubborn areas before working through them with a comb. Yanking at knots makes the whole experience unpleasant — for both of you. Bathe your puppy every four to six weeks, or sooner after a particularly muddy adventure. Use a puppy-safe shampoo and rinse thoroughly to avoid any skin irritation. Do a quick post-walk check every time you come home. Muddy legs, damp ears, and anything caught in the feathering all deserve a once-over before your puppy gets comfortable on the sofa. Essential Grooming Tools Tool Purpose Slicker brush Removes loose fur and surface tangles Wide-tooth comb Works through knots and checks for mats Ear cleaner Keeps ears clean and reduces infection risk Detangling spray Loosens stubborn tangles before brushing Puppy-safe shampoo Gentle cleansing without irritating the skin Top tip: Start grooming sessions early and keep them short and calm. A few minutes with treats and quiet handling goes a long way. Puppies who learn that grooming is safe tend to become dogs who genuinely don’t mind it — which makes life considerably easier as the coat grows. Once grooming becomes part of your weekly rhythm, it stops feeling like a chore and starts feeling like decent one-on-one time with your dog. Most Cocker owners find their puppies settle into it quite happily once the routine clicks. If you’re building your kit from scratch, the Lords and Labradors puppy grooming collection has everything you need, with tools chosen to suit younger, more sensitive coats. Feeding, health checks, and the little things that keep a Cocker puppy thriving Getting the small, everyday things right is what good Cocker Spaniel puppy care is really built on. Not the big, dramatic moments — the quiet routines that tick along in the background and make more difference than you’d expect. Here are the core areas to stay on top of: Feeding portions: Follow your breeder or vet’s guidance on quantities, and revisit them as your puppy grows. Cockers will happily eat past full, so it’s worth being consistent rather than generous. Treats: Keep them small and factor them into the day’s food allowance. Cocker Spaniel puppy training works best when treats feel like a genuine reward, not just a habit — so save them for moments that earn them. Ear checks: Those gorgeous floppy ears trap warmth and moisture, which makes them a prime spot for infection. Lift and check them a few times a week, and clean gently with a vet-approved solution when needed. It’s one of the most overlooked parts of Cocker Spaniel puppy grooming, and one of the most important. Teething: Puppies chew because they need to, not because they’re being difficult. A good chew toy redirects that instinct away from your furniture and supports healthy teeth and gums at the same time. Reading your puppy’s signals: Sniffing around, sudden restlessness, or a dip in energy are your puppy’s way of saying they need a toilet break, a nap, or both. The sooner you learn to spot these cues, the easier your days become. When to call the vet: Lethargy, vomiting, loose stools lasting more than 24 hours, or a reluctance to eat are all worth a prompt call to your vet. Early is always better. These habits seem small in isolation, but together they lay the groundwork for a healthy, settled dog. If you’re still pulling your kit together, the Lords and Labradors puppy essentials collection is a good place to find food bowls, chews, and grooming tools that will actually get used. The essential Cocker Spaniel puppy kit: what you actually need Before your puppy arrives, it’s easy to fill your basket with things that look adorable. In reality, a good cocker spaniel puppy guide always comes back to the same idea: buy the basics first, then add extras once you know your puppy’s habits and preferences. This simple cocker spaniel puppy checklist will cover what you’ll actually use from day one. Sleeping and containment A cosy, washable bed or crate mat, ideally with supportive sides for a puppy who loves to curl up A crate or puppy pen to create a calm little den and help with toilet training A blanket that smells like their mum or littermates, which can be a real comfort during those first unsettled nights Feeding and hydration Sturdy food and water bowls that won’t tip over easily A supply of the same food your breeder has been feeding, as sudden changes can upset a puppy’s tummy Walking and training A soft harness and lightweight lead for early practice and short outings once your puppy is ready Grooming A soft slicker brush and wide-tooth comb, because cocker spaniel puppy grooming is much easier when you start gently and consistently Ear cleaning solution and cotton pads for regular checks around those lovely floppy ears Play and enrichment A few safe chew toys for teething, especially if you’d rather save your table legs and slippers A snuffle mat or simple puzzle toy to keep a bright little Cocker busy in a healthy way Comfort items A puppy-safe comforter toy for naps and bedtime If you have these essentials ready before collection day, settling in feels much calmer for both of you. And if you want an easy starting point, the Lords and Labradors puppy starter packs are a helpful way to pull together the pieces you’re most likely to need. How to settle in and build a happy routine from day one The first few weeks with a Cocker Spaniel puppy can feel like a blur of accidents, ear-flapping zoomies, and wondering if you’ll ever sleep past 6am again. The good news is that routine is your best friend right now, and it really doesn’t need to be complicated. Start simple. Wake up at the same time each morning, take your puppy straight outside, then move into breakfast, a short play session, and a nap. Cocker Spaniels are sociable and clever, but they genuinely thrive on predictability. Knowing what’s coming next helps them feel secure, which means less whining, less chewing, and a noticeably calmer dog overall. Keep mealtimes consistent and calm. If you have other pets at home, Ohio State University’s guidance on introducing a new dog recommends feeding your new puppy in a separate room at first, so your existing dog doesn’t have to worry about mealtimes. It’s a small thing that makes a real difference to how settled everyone feels. Once they’ve found their rhythm together, sharing spaces becomes much easier. Expect setbacks. There will be days when your puppy seems to have forgotten everything, or when toilet training feels like it’s going backwards. That’s completely normal, and consistency on your end is what carries you through it. Getting the right habits in place early — a simple grooming routine, a reliable nap schedule, a crate your puppy sees as their own calm corner — makes cocker spaniel puppy care feel far less overwhelming after those first couple of weeks. For a detailed look at exactly what to expect, our guide to bringing home a puppy walks you through the first week in full. The chaos does settle. And the joy? That only grows. Frequently Asked Questions Are cocker spaniels difficult puppies? Cocker Spaniel puppies can feel full-on, but they are not impossible when you understand what they need. They are lively, sensitive, and clever, so they do best with calm handling, short training sessions, gentle socialisation, plenty of rest, and enough mental stimulation to stop boredom turning into mischief. What should I do in the first week with a new Cocker Spaniel puppy? Keep the first week simple and predictable. Focus on a steady routine of toilet breaks, meals, short play sessions, naps, and calm bonding time. Set up a cosy sleeping space, introduce the crate gently, start brief grooming and lead practice at home, and avoid overwhelming your puppy with too much too soon.

    By Adele Busby

    Read more

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