Lords & Labradors Information Hub

The home of handy tips and advice dedicated to pet owners

What Is Dog Grooming?
20.01.22 January 20, 2022 Owning a Dog Featured

What Is Dog Grooming?

Dog grooming is generally considered the hygiene care and cleaning of your dog, as well as the process of enhancing their physical appearance (sometimes for shows and competitions) - this may be done by yourself at home, or hiring a professional dog groomer. Your dog may not look particularly scruffy, but grooming them provides many benefits for them which may not be obvious immediately. Grooming is great for you pup because it ensures your dog’s skin can breathe and it reduces the amount of grease left in their coat. Grooming your dog will keep their coat healthy and strong and removes all of the dead and old, damaged hair. In this article, we explore the benefits of grooming your dog, and why it’s important to keep them clean and groomed.   What Is Involved In Dog Grooming? Typically in a dog grooming session, whether at home, or at a professional groomers, your dog will be: Bathed & washed with the correct shampoo for their coat Brushed Have their eyes and ears cleaned Trimming of their nails Teeth cleaned and brushed Haircut (if needed) Following the above on a regular basis will ensure your dog is clean and won’t run into any unnecessary skin problems, and you’ll be able to check for any sores, fleas, or general lumps, bumps or scratches. Too much grease can block your dogs pores which will lead to irritation and skin problems that may cause your dog discomfort and illness. Brushing your dog also gives your dog a nice massage which promotes healthy blood circulation. It’s also great bonding time for you and your pup and it should be a soothing experience for you both. If you are grooming at home, don’t forget to check between their paws, where mud and grass seeds can gather and clump which will cause your dog a lot of discomfort.   Why Is Dog Grooming Important? When your dog moults, their loose hair can get tangled which causes matting. If your dog isn’t brushed regularly the matting can become worse, pulling at your dogs skin which can create huge sores which may get infected. You need to make sure you’re checking and grooming your dogs fur regularly to avoid any trips to the vets caused by not being groomed properly. Try to make the grooming and handling experience pleasant by rewarding your dog with praise (and treats if necessary). It’s best to groom your dog from an early age so they can make positive associations and decide what they do and don’t enjoy.   How Often Should You Groom Your Dog? It’s good practice to brush your dog at least 1-3 times a week, and bathing at least once every 1-2 months, however it does depend on yours (and your dogs) lifestyle. It’s important you research the grooming needs of your dogs specific breed as every breed will have different recommendations for care of their fur. Long haired breeds (such as long haired Yorkshire Terriers) will need brushing daily to keep their coat healthy. Medium haired breeds (such as some spaniels and German Shepards), will need brushing a few times a week to remove dead hair. Short haired breeds (such as Labradors) should only need brushing once a week. Your dog may naturally wear their nails down, however you may need to clip them if they don’t walk on tarmac or if they have reduced mobility. You can trim your dogs nails at home with specialised clippers. It’s also important to use the correct comb/brush for your dogs fur, if you’re not sure which will be best for your dog, check with your veterinarian or groomer, they’ll be able to advise on what’s suitable.   How Long Does Dog Grooming Take? With each breed, the time taken for a full groom will vary. Your dogs age, coat condition, size and temperament will all effect the time the groom may take. Your professional groomer will generally be quicker and will usually take anywhere from an hour to two hours, however this may be longer. The more intricate the style of cut will also effect the time it takes for the groom.

By Laura Rudd

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Does My Cat Have Separation Anxiety?
04.01.22 January 04, 2022 Health Featured

Does My Cat Have Separation Anxiety?

Typically a condition more associated with dogs, it may come as a surprise that separation anxiety and other stress-related mental health concerns can also affect cats. Indeed, while cats are often characterised as independent animals that enjoy their own company, the fact is many felines thrive on routine. When these routines are changed - for example, if you have recently returned to the office following a period of lockdown in which you’ve worked from home - they can become confused, stressed and upset. With this in mind, in this blog we take a closer look at separation anxiety in cats, focusing specifically on how it manifests itself and how you can prevent it - including the use of cat calming products and toys - if you think your furry friend is already suffering with this type of anxiety.   Can cats have separation anxiety? Yes - just like dogs, and a range of other domesticated animals, cats can suffer with separation anxiety. Although cats are typically very independent animals, if, as an owner, you go from spending a lot of time in their company to having to leave them alone for longer than usual periods of time, your cat can become confused and stressed. This is because, when you spend a lot of time with your four legged friend, they may become more used to having you around and become attached to you. When life then returns to normal, and your cat is made to spend more time living independently, this sudden increase in separation can be disorientating for your cat, leading to anxiety, stress and even depression. In turn, these mental health issues can lead to more serious issues such as cowering, hissing, fleeing, toileting issues and appetite disorders.   How to know if your cat has separation anxiety While it’s true that every cat has a different personality and may therefore express feelings of stress, discomfort and anxiety in their own unique ways, there are a number of common signs of feline separation anxiety you should watch out for. These signs include: Excessive meowing, screaming, crying or moaning - especially just before you are about to leave the house Refusing to eat or, conversely, eating their meals excessively quickly Regression when it comes to using the litter box Excessive or obsessive self-grooming Destructive behaviour - especially when you are not in the house with them Signs that your cat has tried to escape when left alone Vomiting or spitting up hairballs regularly when left alone Over-the-top excitement (that is out of the ordinary) when you return home.   How to prevent separation anxiety in cats Although separation anxiety is relatively rare in cats, being aware of this potential problem and knowing how to prevent it is important for all cat owners. This can be done in a number of ways. While the processes discussed below will be most effective if you are able to start putting them into practice with your cat/kitten from a young age, these methods can also be used with older cats, including those that have been rescued and adopted. Give your cat things to keep them stimulated - while you are at home with your cat, allowing them to play with as many different toys and cat stimulation tools as possible is a great way to encourage them to exhibit their natural feline behaviours. The more they play independently when you are with them, the more likely they are to do the same when they are alone. From wind-up mice and cat trees to scratching posts and interactive toys, there are so many creative tools to help keep your cat busy. Additionally, the simple act of leaving the radio or TV on when you’re out can also help keep your cat feeling stimulated and relaxed. Set up tasks - cats are clever animals who possess brains that need stimulation with new challenges. For this reason, setting up tasks and challenges for them to complete while you are out of the house can be a great way to keep them busy. Hide treats around the home for them to find while you’re out or give them their daily meals in feeder puzzle toys, for example. Use calming products - for some cats, pheromone releasing plug-ins and cat calming sprays can be a great way to keep them feeling calm and content while you are away. Simply switch your plug-in on and/or spray the area in which your cat spends most of their time with a calming spray just before you leave the home. Allow your cat outside where possible - although this is not always an option, for those owners who do operate an ‘outdoor policy’, letting your cat outside when you are out can be a great way to prevent anxiety. This is because, when outside, cats can express their natural behaviours unrestricted by four walls. This can also ensure they get their daily exercise which can also relieve feelings of stress - just like with humans! By following tips like these, you could help to reduce separation anxiety in your cat and create an all-round happier household.

By Laura Rudd

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Can Dogs Eat Bones?
04.01.22 January 04, 2022 Health Featured

Can Dogs Eat Bones?

Just as mice are known for their apparent love for cheese and cats for their fondness of fish, both historically and culturally, dogs are intrinsically linked to bones. Indeed, while it’s true that animal bones of all kinds have been given to domesticated dogs for centuries, there are many misconceptions when it comes to the safety of this practice. Today, many veterinarians believe the risk of serious injuries that can be caused by giving your dog certain bones to chew on might outweigh any potential benefits, instead recommending alternative dog treats. However, this is disputed by some. So, with so much contradictory information out there about feeding bones to dogs, being able to tell the facts from the myths is essential. To help you do this, ensuring you know all the risks associated with each different type of common bone, here at Lords & Labradors we’ve put together this handy guide.   Can Dogs Eat Lamb Bones? The short answer is yes - dogs can safely eat lamb bones, but only in the right circumstances. If you decide to treat your furry friend to a juicy lamb bone, you need to ensure it is large enough not to fully fit into your dog’s mouth. If this is not the case, and the entire bone can fit inside your pet’s mouth, it can pose a choking hazard. As well as being of a good size, lamb bones that you feed to your canine companion should never be cooked. When a lamb bone is subjected to heat - such as when a lamb joint is cooked in the oven as part of a roast dinner - it can become brittle. When this happens, it can be more easily broken into pieces while your dog is chewing on it. If these small, often sharp, pieces of bone are swallowed, it can cause potential fatal internal injury.   Can Dogs Eat Chicken Bones? As a rule, no - you should not feed your pooch chicken bones. This is because bones of this kind tend to be weak and brittle, both when raw and cooked. While the acid in your dog’s stomach will actually be strong enough to safely break down chicken bones if consumed, the problem is that they splinter very easily when chewed. This can lead to sharp fragments of chicken bone that have the potential to cut your four legged friend’s mouth, throat and lining of their digestive system when swallowed. Although the chances of this are reduced when you are dealing with raw chicken bones (rather than cooked ones), it’s still not worth the risk. Here at Lords & Labradors, we would always recommend giving your dog a robust chew toy to play with instead! If you suspect your dog has already swallowed a chicken bone - either raw or cooked - it’s important not to panic. The chances are your pup will be fine. However, in this event, you should closely observe your dog for 24 hours to make sure the bone(s) are digested safely. If your dog starts behaving out of character, or you notice excessive vomiting, diarrhoea or blood in their stool, take your dog to the vet immediately.   Can Dogs Eat Pork Bones Although there is some debate when it comes to pork bones, the general consensus - including the view held by the American Kennel Club (AKC) - is that pork bones are not safe to give to your dog to eat or chew. This is because, whether raw or cooked, pork bones are weak and tend to splinter and crack easily when chewed by dogs. Just as with chicken bones, if this happens and your pup decides to swallow small pieces of sharp pork bone, there is a chance they can cause damage to their mouth, oesophagus or internal digestive system. Additionally, as pork bones tend to be thicker than chicken bones, there is an increased risk of choking or intestinal blockages when they are consumed. As pork bones are usually fairly small, there is also a danger that larger breeds of dog attempt to eat them whole. This can also be dangerous and cause digestion issues.   Can Dogs Eat Beef Bones? Like lamb bones, raw beef bones are generally considered safe for dogs to chew on, as long as they are large enough not to fully fit inside your dog’s mouth. Cow bones are naturally harder and less brittle than other bones, making them more difficult for your dog to break. This means there is less chance of the bones splintering, producing dangerous, edible fragments. However, as is the case with all other bones, you should never give your pooch a cooked beef bone, as this will be more likely to splinter. Once again, while raw beef bones are considered safe, we recommend you always supervise your four legged friend while they are chewing on one. This allows you to monitor the situation and remove the bone if it starts to splinter or you believe it is getting too small.   Can Dogs Eat Bone Marrrow? Dogs can eat bone marrow - particularly from beef and lamb bones. However, like everything else in your pup’s diet, it should only be eaten in moderation. This can be done in two ways. You can either occasionally allow your dog to eat the marrow from the inside of raw beef or lamb bones (under your supervision to ensure no sharp bone fragments are also eaten). Or, you can occasionally serve small amounts of cooked marrow (which can be bought at the butchers) with their regular dog food as a treat. So, remember - when it comes to giving the dog a bone, knowing which is safe is essential. If in doubt, it’s always a good idea to avoid the risk and instead treat your furry friend with an alternative treat or chew toy   What Alternatives Are There To Giving My Dog Bones? Natural dog treats are a great alternative if you’re wanting to give your dog an animal based treat. Our natural graze boxes contain everything from pigs ears to chickens feet, so there’s sure to be something your dog will love.

By Laura Rudd

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Why Do Dogs Play With Their Food Bowls?
17.12.21 December 17, 2021 Owning a Dog Featured

Why Do Dogs Play With Their Food Bowls?

No matter whether you keep to a strict feeding schedule for your canine companion or you free-feed your pup and allow them to graze over the course of the day, you may have seen your pet playing with their food bowl. From nudging it around the kitchen with their nose to picking it up with their mouth and flipping it, different types of ‘bowl behaviour’, as it is known, are common among all breeds of dogs. While these behaviours can be endearing on the surface, did you know that your dog could be trying to tell you something when they play with their food bowl? In this blog, we look into some of the reasons your faithful four-legged friend might be tipping their bowl, discuss if you should be concerned, and look at ways you can try to prevent them from doing this.    Why Do Dogs Push Food Bowls?  There are three main reasons your dog may be pushing or flipping over their food bowl. These range from simply disliking the bowl or the food inside it to physical illness. Read on to find out more.    Why Does My Dog Flip Their Food Bowl?  1. Your Dog Doesn’t Like The Bowl Or Finds It Difficult To Use Different breeds of dog require different types of food bowls. For example, dogs with large snouts, such as greyhounds, whippets and Afghan hounds, find eating out of a deeper bowl much easier than traditional, more shallow doggy dishes. Similarly, extra tall bowls which have walls that narrow towards the top are ideal for dogs with long ears, helping to ensure their ears stay out of their food. With this in mind, if a dog is struggling to use their bowl comfortably because it does not meet their needs, they may push or flip it out of frustration. To avoid this, always research which type of bowl is best for your breed of dog and ensure it is the correct size and placed at a comfortable height for your furry friend to eat at.  If your dog has only recently taken to pushing or flipping their bowl, it could be that they are being put off by the smell or texture of the item. For this reason, making sure the bowl is regularly cleaned is a good idea. Ceramic or steel bowls tend to be the easiest to clean.    2. Your Dog Doesn’t Like The Food In The Bowl Dogs can be picky eaters and can often turn their noses up at food that they have happily eaten for years for no apparent reason. When this happens, pushing or flipping their bowl - typically while it is still full - may be their way of letting you know they want something else. If you believe this to be the case, consider switching the flavour or brand of food you are giving your pooch. However, we do not recommend doing this too often. If you do, your smart canine may view the new food as a reward for tipping their bowl, causing them to repeat the habit.    3. Your Dog May Be Unwell Although this is the most unlikely reason of the three, your dog may be pushing or  flipping their bowl because they are not feeling well. This could be because an illness is impacting your pooch’s appetite, or because a certain type of food is giving them a sensitive stomach, and they simply cannot face a full bowl of food.  With this in mind, if this bowl behaviour is a fairly new habit and is accompanied by other concerning health-related symptoms, such as vomiting, diarrhoea and/or a prolonged loss of appetite, you should take your dog to the vet for a check-up.    How To Stop Your Dog From Flipping Their Bowl Perhaps the easiest way to stop this behaviour is to simply replace their existing food dish with a smart non-spill bowl. These cleverly designed items feature a heavier base with a low centre of gravity that prevents dogs from being able to push them or flip them over.  Additionally, in order to nip this habit in the bud early, you should attempt to condition your dog out of it. This is to say, each time you see your pet about to tip their bowl, use the command ‘no’. If they respond by stopping, reward them with a treat. If they continue to tip their bowl over, do not punish them, simply don’t give them a treat. Over time, this conditioning should help to your furry friend to learn that tipping their bowl is not acceptable.    Why Do Dogs Take Food From Their Bowl And Eat It Elsewhere? Aside from bowl pushing and flipping, another common dinner time habit for many dogs involves taking their food from their bowl and eating it elsewhere. This is a common habit that is usually caused by one of two reasons.  The first reason is simply instinct. Dogs are pack animals and pack mentality can manifest itself in the form of food guarding. More common in certain breeds - such as huskies and beagles - as well as in homes with more than one dog, this habit is simply a way for your dog to feel as though they can eat in peace, without the threat of someone stealing their precious food.  The second reason is loneliness. This is to say, if your dog’s bowl is in one room and their entire human family is in another during meal times, they may feel lonely and want to eat their meal in the company of their family. This may sound silly, but dog’s naturally long for companionship, and if this means carrying their food into another room mouthful by mouthful, they will do it!  To prevent this habit, simply sit in the same room as your pooch as they eat. If you have multiple pets, having different feeding times and allowing each pet to eat their meal in peace is also a good idea. 

By Laura Rudd

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How Much Food Does My Kitten Need?
17.12.21 December 17, 2021 Getting A Kitten Featured

How Much Food Does My Kitten Need?

Welcoming a new kitten to your family is exciting, but with this excitement can come owner anxiety. Worrying about everything from how long it may take for your new four-legged friend to settle into your home to if you’re creating a strong bond from the get go is not unusual. However, one of the most common concerns relates to the food you choose to feed your new arrival. With so much choice in kitten food nowadays, and a whole host of sometimes conflicting information online, choosing the right food for your kitty and knowing just how much to give them can be surprisingly overwhelming. To help when it comes to knowing what you can and cannot feed your kitten, as well as how much you should be giving them, here at Lords & Labradors we’ve put together this handy guide.   How Much Food Should A Kitten Eat? Naturally, it is important to understand that the age and size of your kitten are the two primary factors in determining how much they should be eating. With this in mind, newborn kittens (those under four weeks old) will require nursing from their mother roughly every two hours during week one, and between four and six times a day after this. By the time your kitten has reached eight weeks, they will usually be ready to be weaned off their mother’s milk, transitioning to solid foods. This is usually the time they are able to leave their mother and come home with you. At this point, your kitten will be a furry ball of energy and will require a nutritionally complete diet of high quality vitamins, minerals and nutrients. For this reason, selecting a high quality cat food that is designed specifically for kittens is important.    While guidelines regarding quantities vary by kitten, as well as the type and brand of food you opt for, the most sensible method to use is to simply follow the feeding directions on the bag or can of food you have chosen. This can then be adjusted based on your kitten's reaction to the food. For a more accurate answer, after a few weeks using this method, a vet can use metabolic calculations to determine the number of calories your cat is using, and therefore requires, each day based on their weight and age.  As a rule of thumb, however, it’s worth using your own instinct when it comes to feeding. You don’t want your kitten to be hungry after eating, or develop greedy traits. Therefore, even if you follow recommended guidelines, feeding may still be a process of trial and error. If your kitten is not gaining weight at a good rate, you may need to increase their caloric intake by giving them bigger potions. On the other hand, if your kitten is gaining too much weight too quickly, you may need to cut back on meal sizes.    How Much Wet Food To Feed A Kitten? Following on from nursing, many cat owners view wet food as more appropriate than dry food as their kitten’s teeth may not be ready for kibble yet. However, while wet food does have more hydration properties than dry food, it tends to be more expensive than kibble, meaning providing a mix of wet and dry food is the option the majority of cat owners go for.  As we discussed above, the best method of determining the correct quantities of food to give your new kitty is to follow the advice provided on the packaging of your chosen food. That being said, many wet food brands will advise feeding your kitten as much as they will eat in three or four daily feeds until they are at least 20 weeks of age. After that, kittens between the ages of 20 weeks and one year require around 60-65 calories per pound of body weight, per day. For example, a five pound kitten of this age should consume about 325 calories per day (almost double the amount an adult cat needs).    When Can Kittens Eat Dry Food? In most cases, kittens can be introduced to dry food from around the age of five to six weeks. However, as they continue to be weaned, dry food given at this stage should be softened in water as they begin to transition onto solid foods for the first time. After eight weeks of age, dry food can be given to your kitten more freely. This being said, we advise first mixing it with wet food before providing your kitten with a totally dry diet.    Can Kittens Eat Adult Cat Food? As a rule, no - your kitten should not be given adult cat food. This is because kittens have different nutritional requirements than adult cats, and therefore need a specially formulated diet that supports these needs and promotes their healthy development.  It is worth noting, however, that some cat foods are formulated ‘for all life stages’ - something typically advertised on the food’s packaging. If this is the case, this food is safe for kittens as well as adult cats. But you will need to follow the specific feeding guidelines for this type of food in order to ensure your kitten is getting the nutrition needed to stay healthy and develop properly. 

By Laura Rudd

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How Much Food Does A Puppy Need?
17.12.21 December 17, 2021 Getting A Puppy Featured

How Much Food Does A Puppy Need?

Congratulations on the newest member of your family! If you have a puppy and they’re settling into their new life, you may have wondered how much food your puppy actually needs, and what exactly should you be feeding them? Worrying about your pets eating habits and wellbeing doesn’t need to be daunting and you may have found the endless information available on what and how much food you should be feeding your puppy. In this blog we advise on how much your puppy should be eating and when you can start introducing adult food into their diet.    How Much Food Should I Feed My Puppy? Your puppy’s diet will change with every milestone they pass as they grow into adulthood. Each breed is different and will grow through stages at different ages to another breed. To ensure your puppy has the correct nutrition and support, you should keep them on a puppy-specific diet until they reach adulthood.  The amount of food your puppy needs depends on how much they’ll weigh at maturity. For example, a Golden Retriever will require more food as a puppy than a Miniature Dachshund. It’s good to ask your vet for help checking the expected adult weight of your puppy according to their breeding.  XS/S Breeds M Breeds L/XL Breeds 3 Meals A Day Up To Four Months Up To 6 Months Up To 6 Months 2 Meals A Day 4 - 10 Months 6 -12 Months 6-15 Months 1-2 Meals A Day  Adult Adult Adult   Extra Small Breeds - up to 4kg when an adult  Small Breeds - up to 10kg when an adult Medium Breeds - up to 11-15kg when an adult Large Breeds - up to 26-44kg when an adult Giant Breeds - up to 45kg when an adult Your puppy won’t know how to regulate their food intake, so it’s really important you control their portion sizes to avoid them becoming overweight. Over feeding can cause your dog to grow quickly and develop skeletal problems - particularly in large breed dogs.  Make sure you’re checking the feeding guidelines on the food you feed your dog and weigh each meal carefully. Often the recommend amount will be your pup’s daily intake, so don’t forget to spilt the full amount into meals throughout the day.    When To Start Feeding Puppies Wet Food Most pet-food brands will have worked with a specialist canine-nutrition scientist to develop a specialist formula for both larger and smaller breed pups. Wet food can be fed to your puppy as early as 3-4 weeks as this is usually when the weaning process begins. Be aware, your puppy may get messy when exploring their new and tasty food! Introducing puppies to solid food is a critical part of their physical and emotional growth. You could start feeding your puppy a ‘mixed’ diet, which includes both wet and dry puppy food. Puppies can start mixed feeing at any time, but it’s important to gradually introduce the dietary changes.    Can Puppies Eat Adult Dog Food?  Puppy food has been specially tailored to your dogs age and often you can opt for a breed specific puppy food too. As your pup grows, their digestive and immune system is maturing too which is different to those of an adult dog. Feeding your puppy a nutritionally balanced diet, specific to their needs is vital for supporting healthy development and to avoid any health implications as they grow.    When Can Puppies Eat Adult Food?  Your puppy will need to continue eating their puppy food until they have fully transitioned into adulthood. For smaller breeds, this is earlier than a larger breed dog. Check with your vet to make sure your puppy is ready to move onto adult specific food.   What Human Food Can A Puppy Eat? It’s best to stay clear of feeding your puppy human food as it may not be the best for them, and it’s difficult to ensure they’re getting the correct nutrients. While occasional human food as a treat may not be harmful, it’s good to limit these whilst your puppy is still developing. Make sure the human food you’re offering to your dog is safe for them to eat and isn’t toxic to them. 

By Laura Rudd

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What Vegetables Can Dogs Eat?
15.12.21 December 15, 2021 Owning a Dog Featured

What Vegetables Can Dogs Eat?

You may already feed your dog vegetables in their mealtimes, or alongside their balanced diet. But did you know your dog can’t eat certain vegetables? And do you know what vegetables your dogs can’t eat? We’ve covered what fruits your dog can and can’t eat in a previous blog, and in this blog we look at what vegetables your pooches can eat and those you need to stay clear of.    Are Vegetables Good For Your Dog? Dogs digest foods differently than us humans and eating foods that could be bad for them can lead to serious health problems. Your dog doesn’t actually need many vegetables in their diet as they’re omnivores, and any treats - or vegetables you feed your dog as a snack should only take up to 10% of their usual tailored diet. While many ‘human foods’ are perfectly safe for dogs, some are very unhealthy and you’re better off not feeding them to your dog to avoid any unnecessary health issues and vet trips.    Can Dogs Eat Onions? No, you should never feed your dog onions. Onions, leeks and chives are all from the Allium plant that is incredibly poisonous to dogs (and your cats too). Eating onions can cause your dog’s red blood cells to rupture which can cause vomiting, diarrhoea and stomach pain. It is particularly dangerous in Japanese breeds of dogs such as Shiba Inus and Akitas, but you should stay clear of onions for all breeds. If you think your dog may have eaten an onion, leek or chive, call your veterinarian as soon as you suspect they’ve eaten it.    Can Dogs Eat Broccoli? Your dog can eat broccoli in very small quantities and it’s best to offer it as an occasional treat. Broccoli is high in fibre and vitamin C and is low in fat, which is great for your dog, however broccoli floret contain isothiocyanate, which can cause mild to severe gastric issues in some dogs. Broccoli stalks have been known to cause obstruction in the oesophagus which can be fatal.    Can Dogs Eat Corn On The Cobs? Sweetcorn is actually a healthy option for you dog, however corn on the cob do not digest in a dog’s stomach and should not be fed to your dog. Cobs are likely to cause a blockage and it may cause perforation if it is left to make their way through your dogs intestines. If you fear your dog has eaten a corn on the cob and you’re worried this may cause a blockage call your veterinarian straight away.     Can Dogs Eat Brussels Sprouts? Yes, your dog can eat Brussels sprouts. Brussels are packed with antioxidants and nutrients that are great for you and your dog. Be careful not to over feed them to your dog however as they can cause lots of gas! Before serving them, make sure you remove the hard stem of the Brussels sprout and slice each sprout in half. Do remember to cook them before serving as they’re too tough to eat otherwise. Don’t over cook your sprouts as they’ll lose their nutritional benefits!    Can Dogs Eat Carrots? Your dog can eat carrots, and they’re actually a really great low-calorie snack that’s high in fibre and vitamin A. Both raw and cooked carrots made a nutritional add on to any meal or as a tasty treat. Crunching on carrots is great for your dog’s teeth and can be fun for them too. It’s important to cut whole carrots and even sticks into bite-size chunks before feeding them to your dog.    Can Dogs Eat Spinach? Yes your dogs can eat spinach, but it’s not the usual vegetable you should be sharing with your pup. Spinach is high in oxalic acid which blocks the body’s ability to absorb calcium and can lead to kidney damage. While your dog would probably never opt for a large amount of spinach, it’s good to avoid feeding your dog a lot of spinach and choose a different vegetable.   Can Dogs Eat Mushrooms? No, your dog should not eat mushrooms. Mushrooms can be incredibly dangerous to your dog, especially wild mushrooms which can be toxic for dogs and may even be really poisonous. Washed white mushrooms from the supermarket could be OK, but it’s better to be safe than sorry and not feed them to your dog to keep them safe.    Now you know what vegetables and fruits your dog can eat - you can enjoy giving your pup a taster and vary their meals and treats with different and healthy textures. 

By Laura Rudd

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What Does It Mean When Dogs Eat Grass?
08.12.21 December 08, 2021 Health Featured

What Does It Mean When Dogs Eat Grass?

You may have wondered why your dog munches on grass, whether it’s in your garden or out on a walk - there must be a reason why they find it so tasty? Or maybe it’s something more concerning you need to be aware of. In this blog, we discuss the potential dangers of your dog eating grass and what to look out for to keep your dog safe.    Why Does My Dog Keep Eating Grass? Eating grass is surprisingly quite common and a natural behaviour for dogs. Although it seems strange to us humans, our dogs eat grass for a number of reasons, for many of our four legged friends it’s likely they enjoy the taste and the texture. Your dogs habit of eating grass may not directly relate to a health issue or dietary deficiencies, but if your dog is eating grass but not their food, eating a large amount of grass, or vomiting after eating grass (and then continues to eat the grass), contact your vet for advice.  Your dog could just be eating grass because they like it. It’s normal for your dog to want to eat both plant and meat - but be aware of what plants they are eating however as some can be harmful, as discussed in our previous blog. Note the times of year your dog is interested in the grass as it’s possible the texture and smell are different throughout the year. Simply, your dog may just be bored and isn’t getting enough mental stimulation. Often as well as eating grass, they will dig or chew something they may not meant to. Here at Lords and Labradors we have a large range of interactive toys to keep them entertained and tire them out. There are many reasons your dog could be choosing grass as their snack, and you’ve probably heard many times it’s to ‘make themselves sick’ or to ‘settle their stomachs’, however this isn’t always the case. Some dogs may vomit after eating grass, although it’s actually more common for dogs not to be sick after they’ve eaten some grass. Previous researchers have suggested your dog may be lacking fibre in their diet. And others have suggested some dogs may regularly eat grass to help flush out any parasites that may be in their intestines. If you’re thinking of changing your dogs diet, it’s good to speak with your vet first.    Is Grass Good For Dogs? Eating grass is actually normal behaviour for dogs and it’s unlikely they’ll get a great deal of nutrition from it. For a healthy dog that is regularly wormed, eating grass every now and again is unlikely something to worry about. Be aware of the hazards of your dog eating grass that may have been treated with fertilisers, herbicides or pesticides. If your dog shows signs of illness, such as not eating their normal food, having diarrhoea or constipation. Or if they’re eating grass obsessively, call your vet and get advice.    How Do I Stop My Dog From Eating Grass? If you’re worried about the potential dangers of eating grass and you’d rather your dog not eat it, once you’ve ruled out any health or dietary implications, try engage them in some fun activities. Try giving them a puzzle feeder or play an obedience game with them with treats to stimulate them as they may be eating grass due to boredom. 

By Megan Willis

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What Is Cat Litter?
11.11.21 November 11, 2021 Owning a Cat Featured

What Is Cat Litter?

In short, cat litter is the substance you fill your litter tray with so your cat has somewhere to toilet and can do so with minimal fuss. Cat litter makes cat owners lives much easier and is used all around the world. Whilst cleaning out your felines tray, you may have wondered what actually is in cat litter? In this article we explore what cat litters are made of and what is best for you and your cat.    What Is Cat Litter Made Of Depending on the cat litter you buy will depend on what is actually in it. There are so many options that you can shop to see what works best for you, and here are the ingredients of the most popular. A classic absorbent clumping cat litter may contain ‘sepiolite’ which is a soft white clay mineral. It’s perfect for use indoors and it doesn’t stick to your cat’s paws and leaves no marks on flooring and fabrics. It’s also good to know cat litter containing Sepiolite is non-toxic and therefore safe for your family and home. It’s safe for the environment as its composition is natural and free from any chemical additives.  Corn cob cat litter is a low-dust cat litter which is great for sensitive cats. Our Sanicat corn cat litter is made from 100% corn cobs making the litter biodegradable, and it also has a natural antibacterial effect!  Clay clumping litter is usually made from bentonite which may be the easiest litter to clean up, but unfortunately it is not biodegradable and often creates a lot of dust.  Crystal litter is usually made of silica which often controls odour a lot better than other forms of cat litter and often last a lot longer than a clay litter. Crystal litter is often more expensive and can be dangerous if your cat ingests much of them when cleaning their paws.    Is Cat Litter Radioactive Surprisingly, some cat litters are radioactive. Often clay clumping cat litters that contain bentonite do contain some form of radiation and large amounts of cat litter can be measurably radioactive.    Which Cat Litter Is The Best?  Cat litters come in a huge variety of types, and some may suit yours and your cats lifestyles better than others. What all cats do however have in common is cleanliness, and they’ll always appreciate a carefully cleaned, freshly filled litter tray. Accidents may occur if your cat’s litter tray isn’t clean and fresh! A clumping cat litter is easy to remove without replacing the whole of the litter tray which often saves both time and money. Try not to introduce a clay litter tray to your kitten however as often clumping litter can be swallowed by kittens and can cause dangerous internal obstructions.  Corn is a brilliantly absorbent and natural too which makes it a great option. It doesn’t clump as well as clay and can get expensive but is often a great value for money.  Wood and pine litter are often wood remnants, pulped then used to create pellets, which produce very little dust and small great (for both you and your cat!) Wood pellets are often larger which may take time for your cat to get used to.  Silica litter is made from a natural material that is highly absorbent. It’s great at masking smells and is the most absorbing of all litters. They don’t however clump which may make cleaning less than ideal. 

By Laura Rudd

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Can I Feed My Cat Leftovers?
11.11.21 November 11, 2021 Health Featured

Can I Feed My Cat Leftovers?

As a pet owner, you’ve probably been in a situation where your cat has hung around your food, patiently waiting for you to share the deliciousness with them. And as much as it’s great to give your cat a variety in their diet, can we give them our leftovers as a way of giving them variety and exploring new textures and tastes? Or can this potentially unsafe? In this article we unpick the foods to avoid and the foods your cat can try when sharing your dinner.    Can Cats Eat Chicken?  It’s good to know your cats main diet should consist of specially formulated cat food as this will have all the nutrients in it that your cat could ever need. However, to give them a treat or to let them try your food - try to ensure it only makes up 10% of their diet. Giving your cat a healthy meat such as chicken, may actually enhance their diet and is a safe ‘scrap’ you can share with them off your plate. Just avoid any sauces, bones and seasoning as this may not agree with your cat and chicken bones can be dangerous for them to play with/chew on.     Can Cats Eat Beef? Cats are meat eaters and cooked meat such as beef, you’ll find they probably devour. Only feed your cat a small amount and never feed raw of spoiled meat to your cat as this could make them very poorly. A good rule to follow is if you would eat it yourself, it’ll be safe to feed your cat - unseasoned and cooked.    Can Cats Eat Sausage? Sausage in small quantities is generally considered safe for your cat to consume, as long as it is made without preservatives. Try to look for chicken or turkey sausages over a pork sausage as leaner meats are better for your cats diet. The high concentration of fat in the sausage can be problematic, so keep the sausage treat in moderation.    What Greens Can Cats Eat?  Your cat can eat chopped carrots, peas, frozen corn, broccoli, green beans, courgette, lettuce, spinach and lots of great greens we eat as humans. Make sure they’re cooked (they should be steamed) since our cats lack a sufficient way to break down plant cell walls. Avoid avocado however as they’re toxic to cats.    Can Cats Eat Onions?  Avoid giving onions to your cat as onions can damage red blood cells and can cause haemolytic anaemia. If you have onions within your food or if you’ve been preparing onions, make sure they’re out of reach for your cat and any onions are stored out of the way, keeping your cat safe.    Can Cats Eat Garlic?  Much like onions, garlic can damage your cats red blood cells and are very bad for your cat. Avoid giving any of your leftovers or food that contain garlic to your cat as you may be doing more damage than good.    Can Cats Eat Pasta? The main ingredients of pasta is flour, water and eggs which are all safe for your cat to eat. As long as the pasta is cooked and is plain, I.e no sauces, pasta is considered safe for your cat to eat. Although it is suggested you refrain from giving your cat pasta as generally they don’t need the carbohydrates and you are better to feed your cat a lean piece of meat over the pasta.    Be careful when giving your cat any leftovers or scraps from your plate as you may inadvertently train them to be a picky eater - especially if they’re less than interested with their regular diet. Don’t forget to adjust your cats daily intake on their regular food if you have given your cat any leftovers or treats as you do not want to be over feeding your cat. 

By Laura Rudd

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