The art of napping is something dogs seem to have down to a tee! But you may be wondering why your dog sleeps so much? And is it normal? Rest assured it’s completely normal for dogs to sleep all the time and the reason behind it is adorable.
Why Does My Dog Sleep All The Time?
Throughout the day dog’s brains have activity happening all day, this can become quite disorganised. When dogs sleep, they are reprocessing their memories from the day, in their sleep, they organise them and store the important memories and discard the rest.
All that sleep also gives your dog’s body time to repair itself, plenty of sleep helps keep their immune system in check. Just like us, if a dog hasn’t had enough sleep, they’re more prone to illnesses and infections so their beauty sleep is crucial!
How Many Hours A Day Do Dogs Sleep For?
It’s quite normal for a dog to spend around 50% of their day asleep, around 12-14 hours a day. On top of this they’re likely to spend another 30% of their day chilling, awake, and just hanging out – that’s 80% of their day not doing too much!
How much your adult dog sleeps will be influenced by their size, large dogs need more sleep than small dogs – it takes way more energy for them to move their bodies around so they just need more sleep to recover!
Puppies sleep even more than adult dogs, on average 18-20 hours a day. It’s so important for puppies to get so much rest as their bodies are growing so quickly, they need to use their energy on growing during downtime. Puppies have an on/off switch when it comes to sleep, which is why you’ll see them wired with the zoomies one second and then they crash out and burn the next – it’s hard work growing so much!
Do Dogs Dream?
Experts believe that dogs do dream.
Adult dogs have a sleep cycle with periods of REM sleep which is similar to humans. Their periods of REM last around 20 minutes and this is when they are having their doggy dreams. Signs of REM are whimpering, muted woofs, running and twitching in their sleep – so next time you see your dog’s paws twitching in their sleep you’ll know it’s because they’re dreaming away.
Dogs spend around 25% of their sleeping time in REM sleep, the rest of the time is quiet sleep. In REM cycles your dog’s brain will be as busy and as active as when they are awake – on average a dog experiences around 23 sleep-wake cycles a night.
How Many Hours Do Dogs Sleep At Night?
This will all depend on your routine but on average they will sleep for around 9 hours a night. Puppies will take time to adjust to your routine when they first get home but with crate training, they will quickly adjust and be able to sleep through.
Why Has My Dog Stopped Sleeping?
Had the perfect sleep routine nailed and now it’s no longer working? There can be several reasons your dog may have stopped sleeping. We’ve listed a few of the common ones below but if you’re concerned, we always recommend speaking to your vet!
A change in routine - Has either your or your dog’s routine changed? Maybe they are on their own more in the day or their walks aren’t tiring them out as much as they used to. Your dog may just need a little time to adjust, try taking them on longer walks or stimulating them with enrichment activities to try to wear them.
Pain - When dogs are in pain, they can often be restless and irritable, you’ll see this a lot with puppies when they are teething. If you are concerned that your dog may be in pain we recommend speaking to your vet!
A change in diet - Some foods suit our pets more than others, if your dog has recently switched foods and is now struggling to sleep it may be because they’re struggling to digest their new food or they may just need a little time to get used to it.
Underlying health conditions - Underlying health conditions may affect your dog's sleep pattern, if you’ve noticed a big prolonged change in their sleep routine it may be wise to consult your vet!
How To Get The Perfect Sleep
Why not upgrade your dog’s sleeping arrangements to ensure their sound slumbers continue? Bedding is our specialty here at Lords and Labradors and we design and handcraft it all with your dog’s comfort in mind. Whether they prefer a crate set, high wall, or box bed – we’ve got them covered. We also have matching blankets for the ultimate comfy nap experience.
The art of napping is something dogs seem to have down to a tee! But you may be wondering why your dog sleeps so much? And is it normal? Rest assured it’s completely normal for dogs to sleep all the time and the reason behind it is adorable.
Why Does My Dog Sleep All The Time?
Throughout the day dog’s brains have activity happening all day, this can become quite disorganised. When dogs sleep, they are reprocessing their memories from the day, in their sleep, they organise them and store the important memories and discard the rest.
All that sleep also gives your dog’s body time to repair itself, plenty of sleep helps keep their immune system in check. Just like us, if a dog hasn’t had enough sleep, they’re more prone to illnesses and infections so their beauty sleep is crucial!
How Many Hours A Day Do Dogs Sleep For?
It’s quite normal for a dog to spend around 50% of their day asleep, around 12-14 hours a day. On top of this they’re likely to spend another 30% of their day chilling, awake, and just hanging out – that’s 80% of their day not doing too much!
How much your adult dog sleeps will be influenced by their size, large dogs need more sleep than small dogs – it takes way more energy for them to move their bodies around so they just need more sleep to recover!
Puppies sleep even more than adult dogs, on average 18-20 hours a day. It’s so important for puppies to get so much rest as their bodies are growing so quickly, they need to use their energy on growing during downtime. Puppies have an on/off switch when it comes to sleep, which is why you’ll see them wired with the zoomies one second and then they crash out and burn the next – it’s hard work growing so much!
Do Dogs Dream?
Experts believe that dogs do dream.
Adult dogs have a sleep cycle with periods of REM sleep which is similar to humans. Their periods of REM last around 20 minutes and this is when they are having their doggy dreams. Signs of REM are whimpering, muted woofs, running and twitching in their sleep – so next time you see your dog’s paws twitching in their sleep you’ll know it’s because they’re dreaming away.
Dogs spend around 25% of their sleeping time in REM sleep, the rest of the time is quiet sleep. In REM cycles your dog’s brain will be as busy and as active as when they are awake – on average a dog experiences around 23 sleep-wake cycles a night.
How Many Hours Do Dogs Sleep At Night?
This will all depend on your routine but on average they will sleep for around 9 hours a night. Puppies will take time to adjust to your routine when they first get home but with crate training, they will quickly adjust and be able to sleep through.
Why Has My Dog Stopped Sleeping?
Had the perfect sleep routine nailed and now it’s no longer working? There can be several reasons your dog may have stopped sleeping. We’ve listed a few of the common ones below but if you’re concerned, we always recommend speaking to your vet!
A change in routine - Has either your or your dog’s routine changed? Maybe they are on their own more in the day or their walks aren’t tiring them out as much as they used to. Your dog may just need a little time to adjust, try taking them on longer walks or stimulating them with enrichment activities to try to wear them.
Pain - When dogs are in pain, they can often be restless and irritable, you’ll see this a lot with puppies when they are teething. If you are concerned that your dog may be in pain we recommend speaking to your vet!
A change in diet - Some foods suit our pets more than others, if your dog has recently switched foods and is now struggling to sleep it may be because they’re struggling to digest their new food or they may just need a little time to get used to it.
Underlying health conditions - Underlying health conditions may affect your dog's sleep pattern, if you’ve noticed a big prolonged change in their sleep routine it may be wise to consult your vet!
How To Get The Perfect Sleep
Why not upgrade your dog’s sleeping arrangements to ensure their sound slumbers continue? Bedding is our specialty here at Lords and Labradors and we design and handcraft it all with your dog’s comfort in mind. Whether they prefer a crate set, high wall, or box bed – we’ve got them covered. We also have matching blankets for the ultimate comfy nap experience.
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Socialisation is a cornerstone of raising a well-rounded, confident, and happy dog. Whether you’ve just brought a new puppy home or you’re working on socialising an older dog, the benefits of proper interaction cannot be overstated. From preventing unwanted behaviours like dogs nipping each other to reducing anxiety around unfamiliar animals and people, dog socialising sets the foundation for a harmonious life together. In this guide, we’ll cover why socialisation matters, how dogs play with each other, the best way to socialise a puppy, and how to address challenges such as how to stop your dog playing rough with other dogs.
Why Socialisation is Important
Dogs are pack animals by nature; in the wild, they rely on their social group for safety and camaraderie. In our modern world, we become their pack, so it’s up to us to ensure they have positive interactions with other dogs and humans alike. Properly socialising your dog helps them:
Feel Secure: Dogs who have experienced diverse social settings are often less fearful or anxious when confronted with new environments.
Build Healthy Relationships: Positive experiences with other dogs can prevent aggression and encourage better communication.
Adapt to Changes: Moving to new homes, meeting new people, or encountering different animals can be stressful, but well-socialised dogs cope much more easily.
How Do Dogs Play With Each Other?
Understanding canine play is crucial when socialising dogs with other dogs. Dogs use a variety of signals to communicate during playtime, such as:
Play Bows: A dog will dip the front part of their body down, sticking their hind in the air. This is essentially an invitation to play.
Vocalisations: Playful growls, yips, and barks are normal dog communication tools during fun interactions.
Mouthing: Gentle mouthing is natural as dogs explore the world with their mouths. However, if teeth make contact in a way that causes pain, it’s no longer acceptable play.
Body Language: Loose, bouncy movements typically indicate relaxed play. Watch for stiff body language or raised hackles, which can signal discomfort or aggression.
While wrestling and chasing are common, it’s important to monitor dogs so that play remains friendly. This is where owners sometimes worry about dogs nipping each other. Occasional gentle mouthing is fine, but it should never escalate into harsh bites or injuries. If play becomes rough, calmly separate the dogs and allow them to cool off before resuming.
The Best Way to Socialise a Puppy
Puppies are like little sponges—absorbing new experiences, sights, and sounds. The best way to socialise a puppy typically involves gentle, positive introductions to as many different environments and stimuli as possible. Here’s a step-by-step approach:
Start Early: The critical socialisation period for puppies is between three and fourteen weeks of age. During this window, expose your puppy to a variety of settings, people, and other dogs (in safe, controlled situations).
Use Positive Reinforcement: Reward your puppy with treats, praise, or play whenever they handle a new situation calmly. At Lords & Labradors, we offer a range of training essentials like training treats and clickers that can help reinforce good behaviour.
Go at Their Pace: Never force interactions. If your puppy seems scared or shy, give them space. Let them approach new situations on their own terms, building confidence gradually.
Puppy Classes: Consider enrolling in a puppy socialisation class led by a qualified trainer. This provides a controlled environment where puppies learn manners and get used to being around other dogs.
Dogs Nipping Each Other: What’s Normal and What’s Not
Mouthing and gentle nipping are part of how do dogs play with each other, especially during puppyhood. Yet, when does it cross the line?
Normal Play: If the dog on the receiving end doesn’t seem distressed and the “nip” is more of a gentle mouth or inhibited bite, it’s usually fine.
Excessive Nipping: If one dog repeatedly pinches, bites hard enough to leave marks, or causes the other dog to yelp, intervene to de-escalate the situation.
Redirect: If your puppy is nipping too much, provide a chew toy or interrupt play with a quick time-out. Positive redirection teaches them that excessive biting ends the fun.
Socialising an Older Dog
It’s a common misconception that socialisation ends after puppyhood. While starting young is ideal, socialising an older dog is entirely possible. Adult dogs might be set in their ways, but with patience, you can help them become more comfortable around others. Here’s how:
Slow Introductions: If your older dog has had minimal social interaction, begin with one calm, friendly dog at a time in a neutral location like a park.
Watch Body Language: Keep an eye on signs of stress—such as flattened ears, tucked tail, or growling—and give breaks as needed.
Positive Associations: Offer treats and praise during every interaction. If your dog reacts calmly or shows curiosity, reward them with a treat.
Professional Support: If your dog’s anxiety or aggression is significant, consult a qualified behaviourist who can guide you through a customised training plan.
Socialising Dogs With Other Dogs
Whether you have a new puppy or a long-term canine companion, socialising dogs with other dogs requires thoughtful management:
Choose Neutral Ground: Avoid meeting on one dog’s home turf to minimise territorial behaviour.
Use Proper Equipment: Keep dogs on a lead during initial greetings, ensuring you can quickly separate them if tensions rise.
Keep Interactions Short: Especially for first-time meetings, a quick positive encounter is more beneficial than a long, stressful one.
Build Good Habits: Gradually extend these social sessions as each dog becomes more comfortable.
How to Stop My Dog Playing Rough With Other Dogs
Every dog has a unique play style, and some can be more boisterous than others. If you’re asking, “How to stop my dog playing rough with other dogs?” consider these tips:
Interrupt and Reset: If you notice one dog is getting overwhelmed, calmly intervene. You might call your dog away or gently hold their collar until they settle.
Offer Positive Outlets: Teaching your dog to play fetch or chase a ball can help channel their energy into more structured play.
Teach “Gentle” Cues: Use positive reinforcement to show your dog they should be gentle during interactions. Reward them for calmer play and quick responses to “come” or “leave it.”
Monitor Ongoing Play: Keep a watchful eye on group play sessions, especially if your dog is energetic or larger than others, to prevent minor scuffles from escalating.
Training Tools for Successful Socialisation
When it comes to socialising your dog, especially a puppy, having the right gear can make all the difference. At Lords & Labradors, we have a whole range of puppy training essentials. The main two things we recommend for positive reinforcement training are:
Training Treats: Reward-based methods encourage your dog to associate social situations with positive outcomes. We love the Innocent hound puppy training treats for this
Clickers: A clicker is a clear and consistent way to mark good behaviour, making training more efficient and effective.
These tools, combined with patience and consistency, lay a solid foundation for your dog to become a confident, well-adjusted member of your family. You can utilise these tools in all aspects of your puppy’s training, not just in socialisation, and it will help you to build a really good bond with your pup.
Final Thoughts on Socialising Your Dog
Socialisation is not a one-time event but a continuous process. As your dog grows and encounters new experiences, reinforcing positive behaviours will ensure they remain calm, friendly, and well-mannered. Begin by understanding the fundamentals—how do dogs play with each other, what signals to watch for, and how to guide interactions using positive methods. Whether you’re focused on the best way to socialise a puppy or you’re working on socialising an older dog, consistency and patience are key.
Remember, every dog is an individual. Some take to new friends like a duck to water, while others need a little extra time and support. By remaining patient, using rewards, and monitoring play closely, you’ll be able to stop unwanted behaviours such as dogs nipping each other or playing too rough. Over time, your efforts will pay off in the form of a well-behaved dog who loves meeting others—both canine and human alike.
If you’re ever unsure or face ongoing challenges, never hesitate to consult a professional dog trainer or behaviourist. They can provide personalised guidance to make socialising dogs with other dogs a smoother experience. And if you need any training essentials, from treats to clickers, Lords & Labradors is always here to help you and your beloved pet on your socialisation journey.
Pet separation anxiety is a behavioural issue where pets experience extreme stress when left alone or separated from their primary caregiver. While commonly associated with dogs, cats can also be prone to anxiety—so it’s something for all pet owners to be aware of. The reasons behind separation anxiety can vary: some animals have had traumatic pasts, others may have grown overly dependent on constant company, and some simply have a more nervous disposition.
Why It Happens
Change in Routine: A sudden shift—such as a new job requiring more hours away—can trigger anxiety in dogs or cats who are used to having you around.
Past Trauma: Pets that have experienced abandonment or rehoming are at higher risk for separation-related issues.
Lack of Socialisation: Animals not used to being left alone from a young age may struggle to cope when solitude becomes necessary.
Recognising Separation Anxiety in Dogs
When it comes to separation anxiety in dogs, symptoms often manifest within minutes of your departure. Paying attention to these indicators helps you catch any anxiety early, ensuring you can take steps to manage your dog’s stress before it escalates.
Common Symptoms of Anxiety in Dogs
Excessive Barking or Whining: If your dog regularly barks or whines as soon as you leave—or even when you’re just getting ready to go—that may be a clear sign of anxiety.
Destructive Behaviour: Dogs with separation anxiety might chew furniture, rip up cushions, or claw at doors. This is often an outlet for pent-up stress.
Pacing and Restlessness: Keep an eye out for constant pacing near doors or windows. Restless behaviour can indicate your pup is on edge.
Urinating or Defecating Indoors: Accidents can happen for medical reasons, but if it only happens when you leave, it may stem from anxiety.
Escaping Attempts: Some dogs will try to escape confinement by digging or scratching at doors or crates, which can lead to injury if left unchecked.
If any of these anxiety in dogs symptoms sound familiar, it’s a good idea to consult with your vet to rule out any medical causes. Once you know it’s separation anxiety, there are strategies and products to help them cope.
Want to know more about how to support a dog with anxiety? Our Pet Experts have covered it in this handy guide, they’ve put together all their tips and tricks so you can best support your anxious pup.
Spotting Cat Separation Anxiety
Cat separation anxiety can be more subtle than what we typically see in dogs, but it’s no less real. Cats are often portrayed as independent creatures, but many develop strong bonds with their owners and can become distressed when left alone.
Signs of Separation Anxiety in Cats
Excessive Meowing or Yowling: A typically quiet cat might become noticeably vocal when you’re about to head out—or while you’re gone.
Over-Grooming: Cats with anxiety may lick or groom themselves excessively, sometimes leading to bald patches.
Litter Box Issues: Much like dogs, cats might begin “going” outside the litter box if they’re stressed about you leaving.
Clinginess: Some anxious cats follow their owners from room to room, showing signs of distress if they can’t see you.
Hiding or Withdrawal: On the flip side, anxious cats might retreat and hide for long periods, seemingly avoiding interaction to cope with stress.
If these signs of separation anxiety in cats resonate with you, don’t worry—there are plenty of ways to help ease your cat’s mind. Creating a calm environment and providing engaging toys or scratchers can help your feline friend feel more secure while you’re away.
What About Kitten Separation Anxiety?
Kittens are at a formative stage in their life, and kitten separation anxiety can set the tone for how they cope with alone time as adults. If a kitten becomes overly dependent on constant human contact, they may struggle to adapt when left by themselves.
Ensuring your kitten gradually experiences short periods of alone time can help them develop healthy independence. Combine this with plenty of interactive toys and comforting bedding to offer them both mental and physical stimulation.
How to Help Pets with Anxiety
Managing pets with anxiety is all about creating a calm environment and gradually helping them realise that being alone is not something to fear. Here are some tried-and-true methods:
Establish a Routine: Pets thrive on consistency. Try to feed them, walk them, and interact with them at roughly the same times each day.
Positive Departures and Arrivals: Keep greetings low-key. Making a big fuss when you leave or come back can reinforce anxious behaviour. Instead, try leaving and returning calmly, with minimal fanfare.
Safe, Cosy Spaces: Whether you have a dog or a cat, providing a comfortable “den” area—like a crate for dogs or a cat tree with a quiet hideaway spot for cats—can be extremely reassuring. For dog owners, we offer a range of calming anti-anxiety faux fur dog beds at Lords & Labradors that give pups a sense of security. The ultra-soft faux fur and supportive design can make a world of difference for an anxious dog.
Interactive Toys and Puzzles: Give your pets something to focus on while you’re away. Puzzle feeders, treat dispensers, or scratching posts can keep them mentally engaged and distract them from your absence. For dogs we love the Nina Ottosson range of interactive toys, they keep our pups busy for ages! And for cats we love the Catit Senses circuits, they're great for stimulating your feline's mind.
Scent Familiarity: Leave an item of clothing you’ve worn in their bed or safe space so they can find comfort in your familiar scent while you’re gone.
Consider Calming Aids: Talk to your vet about whether calming supplements or pheromone diffusers could help reduce anxiety levels. We stock a range of pheromone diffusers here at Lords & Labradors, they work by replicating the pheromones that your dog or cat’s mum would have given off when they were puppies and kittens so can really help to put your pet at ease.
Gradual Desensitisation: If your pet becomes anxious when they notice “departure cues” (like picking up keys or putting on shoes), try exposing them to these cues without leaving. Pick up your keys, then set them back down—repeat until it’s no longer a trigger.
Building Confidence in Your Pet
Fostering independence is crucial for pets with anxiety. Gradually increase the amount of time they spend alone. Start with just a few minutes—perhaps while you take out the rubbish—and slowly build up to longer periods. Praise and reward your pet’s calm behaviour when you return. Over time, they’ll learn that being alone isn’t something to worry about.
Our Must-Haves For Pet Separation Anxiety
Calming Anti-Anxiety Faux Fur Dog Beds: Our calming anti-anxiety faux fur dog beds are soft yet durable, perfect for making alone time feel safe and restful. Available in all of our best selling bed shapes there's sure to be a bed which meets your pet's needs!
Pet Remedy Calming Collection: These diffusers and sprays are natural way of tackling stress and anxiety in cats and dogs, Pet Remedy calming spray and plug-ins work alongside the brain’s natural messengers called neuro-transmitters, which work by telling the nerve receiving the message either to calm or get ‘fired up’. In times of stress or anxiety the nerves get over stimulated, which leads on to the many different signs of stress we see in our pets. The special Pet Remedy blend of essential oils works alongside these natural relaxation pathways to help calm the nerves of anxious or stressed pets without the need for sedation.
When to Seek Professional Help
If you’ve tried introducing routines, calming products, and training techniques but still notice persistent pet separation anxiety, it’s time to talk to a professional. Vets, certified animal behaviourists, or qualified dog trainers can provide tailored advice and interventions. In some cases, medication might be recommended, but this is typically considered after other strategies have been tried.
Final Thoughts
Pet separation anxiety can feel overwhelming, but rest assured there are plenty of ways to help your furry companions feel more comfortable during alone time. By understanding what anxiety in dogs and cat separation anxiety look like—and using supportive strategies like routine, safe spaces, and comforting products—you’ll be well on your way to improving your pet’s well-being. Remember: spotting anxiety in dogs symptoms or the signs of separation anxiety in cats is the first step. From there, consistent effort, patience, and a dash of creativity can make a world of difference.
If you need extra support, don’t hesitate to consult a professional. And if you’re looking for products to make your pet’s downtime more soothing, explore our Calming Anti-Anxiety Collection to keep your pet feeling secure and pampered. After all, a calm and confident pet is a happy companion—no matter how long you’re out and about!
We hope this guide has given you a better understanding of how to spot separation anxiety in your pets and what you can do to help them relax.
If you’re a dog owner, you know that our four-legged friends are more than just pets; they’re cherished members of the family. Just like any family member, our dogs can encounter cuts, scrapes, bites, or even more serious emergencies that require immediate attention. Having a solid grasp of dog first aid can make all the difference in helping your dog recover quickly and comfortably. In this guide, we’ll explore essential tips to help you stay prepared. We’ll also look at why having a dog first aid kit is a must for every responsible dog owner.
Why You Need a Dog First Aid Kit
A well-stocked dog first aid kit is the first step toward being fully prepared for emergencies. Having everything in one place allows you to respond quickly when accidents happen—whether it’s a small cut or something more serious like choking. Many injuries can be managed effectively at home if you have the right tools and knowledge, but even when professional vet care is needed, administering immediate first aid can help stabilise your pet’s condition.
Recommended Dog First Aid Kit
When putting together a pet first aid kit for dogs, it’s easy to get overwhelmed. That’s why we recommend choosing a comprehensive kit like the Charlie the Vet Pet First Aid Kit, available at Lords & Labradors. It’s designed by experts to include all the basics you need to tackle everyday emergencies, from bandages to antiseptic wipes.
Key Items in a Dog Medicine Kit
It’s not just about having a kit; it’s about having the right items in it. While every dog’s needs can differ, here are a few universally recommended staples:
Bandages and Dressings – For covering wounds and stopping bleeding.
Antiseptic Solution or Wipes – For cleaning and disinfecting minor cuts and scrapes.
Tweezers or Forceps – Helpful for removing splinters, ticks, or small foreign objects.
Gauze Pads and Rolls – Ideal for dressing larger wounds.
Adhesive Tape – To secure bandages in place, ensuring they don’t shift.
Disposable Gloves – To keep the area sterile and protect yourself while administering first aid.
Scissors – Blunt-ended scissors can help you cut bandages or remove hair around a wound safely.
Digital Thermometer – So you can accurately measure your dog’s temperature.
Emergency Contact Numbers – Keep your vet’s number, along with any emergency helpline numbers, handy in your kit.
Additionally, if your dog has pre-existing conditions, consult your vet about including any special medication in your dog medicine kit.
How to Handle Common Canine Emergencies
Dogbite First Aid
A dog bite can vary from a minor nip to a serious wound. If your dog has been bitten—or if your dog bites another dog—the steps for immediate dogbite first aid are similar:
Stay Calm – Approach the situation with a clear head. Panicking will only stress your dog more.
Assess the Wound – Look for puncture marks, bleeding, or swelling.
Stop the Bleeding – Use a clean cloth or gauze to apply gentle pressure if there’s active bleeding.
Clean the Area – Gently wash the wound with mild soap and water, then apply an antiseptic solution.
Apply a Sterile Dressing – Cover the wound with a clean dressing from your pet first aid kit for dogs.
Seek Veterinary Advice – Even minor wounds can become infected, so it’s always wise to consult a vet after a bite incident.
Choking Dog First Aid
Choking in dogs can happen unexpectedly—dogs are curious creatures and might swallow inappropriate items. Knowing the basics of choking dog first aid can save your pet’s life:
Look for Signs – Gagging, difficulty breathing, or pawing at the mouth can indicate choking.
Check the Mouth – Carefully open your dog’s mouth to see if the object is visible. Use tweezers from your dog med kit to remove it if you can see it clearly.
Perform the Heimlich Manoeuvre (If Necessary) – For smaller dogs, hold them with their back against your chest and apply gentle yet firm pressure just below their ribcage. For bigger dogs, place your arms around the dog’s waist (while they stand) and give a quick, upward thrust.
Vet Check – Even if you manage to remove the obstruction, a follow-up exam is a good idea to ensure no harm was done to the airway.
Dog CPR: Life-Saving Techniques
In extreme cases—like severe accidents or near-drownings—you might need to perform dog cpr. This is a critical skill every dog owner should understand. Knowing how to do cpr on a puppy is particularly important because puppies are more vulnerable and can deteriorate quickly. It’s definitely worth looking if there are any pet first aid courses in your area or if your vet can help teach you this critical skill.
Preventing Emergencies
While knowing basic dog first aid is crucial, prevention is always better than cure. Here are a few tips to keep your dog safe and healthy:
Supervise Playtime – This helps you prevent your dog from chewing or swallowing hazardous objects.
Keep Toxic Substances Out of Reach – Household cleaners, certain plants, and human foods like chocolate or grapes can be dangerous if ingested.
Maintain a Nutritious Diet – A well-balanced diet promotes a stronger immune system and overall health.
Stay Up to Date on Vaccinations – Reducing the risk of infectious diseases will help limit the need for emergency treatments.
Grooming and Regular Check-ups – This helps you catch any unusual lumps, bumps, or cuts early on.
Conclusion
Whether you’re a novice dog owner or an experienced handler, understanding the basics of dog first aid can make all the difference in an emergency. From assembling a reliable dog first aid kit—like the Charlie the Vet Pet First Aid Kit—to mastering techniques such as choking dog first aid or cpr on a puppy, being prepared and knowledgeable is the best way to protect your furry friend. Quick responses not only help your dog physically but also provide peace of mind, knowing you’ve done everything possible for your beloved companion.
As always, remember that first aid is not a substitute for professional veterinary care. If you have concerns about your dog’s health, or if the situation appears severe, don’t hesitate to contact your vet right away. In the meantime, having a dog med kit on hand and the know-how to use it ensures you’re ready to help at a moment’s notice.Stay safe, stay prepared, and always keep your pet first aid kit for dogs within arm’s reach. After all, our dogs offer us unconditional love—being prepared to help them in an emergency is the least we can do.
Dogs are incredibly expressive creatures, using their body language to communicate their feelings, needs, and even warnings. Whether you’re a new dog owner or have been sharing your life with dogs for years, reading dog body language is essential for strengthening your bond and ensuring their well-being.
In this guide, we'll explore the key signs of canine body language, from relaxed and happy signals to stressed and aggressive body postures. By understanding your dog’s body behaviour, you’ll be better equipped to respond appropriately and create a trusting relationship with your furry companion.
1. Dog Relaxed Body Language: Signs of a Happy Pup
A relaxed and content dog is easy to spot when you know what to look for. These are the key indicators of a dog in a calm and happy state:
Loose, wagging tail – A gently wagging tail at a medium height is a sign of happiness. The faster and more enthusiastic the wag, the more excited they are.
Soft eyes and relaxed ears – A happy dog’s eyes will be slightly squinted or almond-shaped, and their ears will rest naturally.
Loose, wiggly body – A relaxed dog moves fluidly, with no stiffness in their posture.
Play bow – When a dog lowers their front legs and keeps their rear up in the air, it’s an invitation to play!
2. Dog Submissive Body Language: Understanding Respect and Deference
Dogs use submissive body language to show deference, avoid conflict, or express trust. While submission isn’t necessarily a bad thing, frequent or extreme submission can indicate anxiety.
Exposed belly – Rolling over to show their stomach is a sign of submission or trust.
Tucked tail – A tail tucked between the legs can indicate submission or nervousness.
Averted gaze – Looking away from another dog or person is a sign of non-aggression and submission.
Licking lips or nose – A dog licking their lips when not eating is often showing submissiveness or appeasement.
3. Stressed Dog Body Language: Recognising Anxiety and Discomfort
Just like humans, dogs experience stress. Recognising these signs can help you intervene before your dog becomes overwhelmed. If your dog frequently exhibits these behaviours, consider reading our guide on how to support a dog with anxiety.
Panting when not hot – Excessive panting can be a stress response.
Yawning when not sleepy – Dogs yawn to release stress and tension.
Pacing or restlessness – Repetitive movement or difficulty settling can indicate anxiety.
Whale eye – When a dog shows the whites of their eyes, it’s often a sign of stress or discomfort.
4. Aggressive Dog Body Language: Warning Signs to Watch For
Aggression in dogs is often a last resort when they feel threatened or cornered. It’s important to recognise these warning signals early:
Stiff, rigid posture – A dog standing tall and stiff is showing a sign of dominance or aggression.
Ears pinned back or forward – Pinned-back ears may indicate fear-based aggression, while forward-facing ears show assertiveness.
Growling or baring teeth – These are clear warnings that a dog feels threatened and may escalate to biting if ignored.
Raised hackles – The hair along a dog’s back standing up is a sign of arousal, fear, or aggression.
If your dog frequently exhibits aggressive behaviour, it’s important to assess their environment, training, and triggers. It’s worth consulting a behaviourist or your vet early when your dog starts displaying these behaviours so you can get to the root of the problem before it escalates.
Dog Language Tail: What Does a Wag Really Mean?
A dog’s tail is one of the most expressive parts of their body, but tail wagging doesn’t always mean they’re happy.
Slow wag with stiff posture – This may signal caution or uncertainty.
Low, fast wag – A sign of nervous excitement or submission.
High, rigid wag – This can indicate alertness or potential aggression.
Full-body wag – A relaxed, wiggly wag often means excitement and happiness!
Communication Dog Body Language: How Dogs Interact with Humans and Other Dogs
Dogs communicate differently with people and fellow canines. Understanding these nuances can help prevent misinterpretations.
Leaning into you – A sign of affection, trust, or seeking comfort.
Paw lift – In some breeds, a raised paw indicates curiosity or focus.
Jumping up – While often seen as excitement, jumping can also be a sign of seeking attention or dominance.
Mouthing – Light nibbling can be playful, but if firm, it may be a sign of overstimulation or frustration.
How to Support Your Dog’s Emotional Well-being
Ensuring your dog feels safe and understood is key to a strong relationship. If you notice frequent signs of stress or anxiety, consider checking out our guide on dog depression and how to keep your dog happy and healthy.
At Lords & Labradors, we offer a range of calming dog essentials, including cosy beds, anxiety-relief toys, and interactive games to keep your pup mentally stimulated and content.
Final Thoughts
Reading dog body language is a skill that improves with time and observation. By paying attention to your dog’s body posture, tail movements, and facial expressions, you’ll develop a deeper understanding of their emotions and needs.
Whether your dog is relaxed, excited, stressed, or showing signs of aggression, being able to interpret their signals allows you to respond appropriately and strengthen your bond.
Explore our range of anxious dog essentials at Lords & Labradors to ensure your pup feels happy, safe, and understood!